Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item:
10.2478/prolas-2019-0014
Title: | Human leukocyte antigens class II alleles affecting the response to 5-7 year antiretroviral therapy in A Latvian cohort |
Authors: | Jasinskis, Vladislavs Koļesova, Oksana Koļesovs, Aleksandrs Rozentale, Baiba Ažiņa, Inga Kramiča, Ksenija Viksna, Ludmila Eglite, Jeļena Joint Laboratory of Clinical Immunology and Immunogenetics Department of Infectology |
Keywords: | ART;CD4 T cells;HIV-1;HLA Class II;3.2 Clinical medicine;1.1. Scientific article indexed in Web of Science and/or Scopus database;General;SDG 3 - Good Health and Well-being |
Issue Date: | 1-May-2019 |
Citation: | Jasinskis , V , Koļesova , O , Koļesovs , A , Rozentale , B , Ažiņa , I , Kramiča , K , Viksna , L & Eglite , J 2019 , ' Human leukocyte antigens class II alleles affecting the response to 5-7 year antiretroviral therapy in A Latvian cohort ' , Proceedings of the Latvian Academy of Sciences, Section B: Natural, Exact, and Applied Sciences , vol. 73 , no. 2 , pp. 84-88 . https://doi.org/10.2478/prolas-2019-0014 |
Abstract: | Antiretroviral therapy (ART) aims at suppressing viral replication and strengthening immune system in patients with HIV-1. Human Leukocyte Antigens (HLA) are among factors responsible for effectiveness of ART. The aim of this study was to determine the effect of HLA Class II alleles on the response to long-time ART, assessed by a change in CD4 + T-cell count in relation to viral load. The sample included 69 patients (17 females and 52 males) aged 20 to 50 with HIV-1 infection, who were undergoing ART in the Latvian Centre of Infectious Diseases. The median period of observation was 5.7 years. CD4 + T-cell count and viral load were analysed at the baseline and end of the period of observation. HLA typing was performed by polymerase chain reaction with low resolution sequence specific primers. Multiple hierarchical linear regression analysis confirmed that an increase in HIV-1 viral load was associated with a decrease in the level of CD4 + T-cell count. In addition, HLA-DRB1∗04 and HLA-DQB1∗06:01 alleles contributed negatively to the level of CD4 + T-cell count. |
Description: | Publisher Copyright: © 2019 Vladislavs Jasinskis et al., published by Sciendo 2019. Copyright: Copyright 2019 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved. |
DOI: | 10.2478/prolas-2019-0014 |
ISSN: | 1407-009X |
Appears in Collections: | Research outputs from Pure / Zinātniskās darbības rezultāti no ZDIS Pure |
Files in This Item:
File | Size | Format | |
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Human_Leukocyte_Antigens_Class_II_Alleles.pdf | 99.53 kB | Adobe PDF | View/Open |
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