Liepājas iedzīvotāju zināšanas par insulta simptomiem, riska faktoriem un profilakses pasākumiem
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Date
2023
Authors
Journal Title
Journal ISSN
Volume Title
Publisher
Rīgas Stradiņa universitāte
Rīga Stradiņš University
Rīga Stradiņš University
Abstract
Anotācija
Insults ir ārkārtīgi izplatīta slimība un liela sabiedrības problēma. Saskaņā ar pētījumu
rezultātiem insults ir viens no galvenajiem nāves un invaliditātes cēloņiem pasaulē
(Ojaghihaghighi, Vahdati et al., 2017). Tāpēc ir ļoti svarīgi zināt insulta brīdinājuma pazīmes,
riska faktorus un veicamos profilakses pasākumus, kas var samazināt nāves gadījumu skaitu
vai invaliditāti.
Izvēlētajā kvalifikācijas darbā “Liepājas iedzīvotāju zināšanas par insulta simptomiem,
riska faktoriem un profilakses pasākumiem” tika pētīts, kādas ir Liepājas iedzīvotāju zināšanas
par insulta simptomiem, riska faktoriem un kādi profilaktiskie pasākumi jāveic, lai izvairītos
no insulta.
Kvalifikācijas darba mērķis ir noskaidrot Liepājas iedzīvotāju zināšanas par insulta
simptomiem, riska faktoriem un profilaksi.
Tika izvirzīta pētījuma hipotēze, ka Liepājas iedzīvotāju zināšanas par insulta
simptomiem, riska faktoriem un profilaksi ir nepietiekošas. Pēc datu izpētes un analīzes tika
daļēji apstiprināta kvalifikācijas darba hipotēze.
Pētījumā tika izmantota kvantitatīvā metode ar autora sastādītu anketu, kas sastāv no 13
jautājumiem, anketas aizpildīšanā piedalījās 100 respondenti no 18 gada vecuma, dzīvojušie
Liepājā. Anketēšana tika veikta elektroniskā veidā un bija ievietota sociālos tīklos.
Darbs sastāv no divām daļām – teorētiskās daļas un praktiskās daļas.
Darba teorētiskajā daļā aprakstīti insulta veidu raksturojums, simptomi, insulta riska
faktori, un profilakses pasākumi, kā arī cilvēku zināšanas par insultu. Praktiskajā daļā tika
atspoguļota darba metodoloģija, iegūtie pētījuma rezultāti, to analīze un uz to pamata veiktie
secinājumi.
Kvalifikācijas darbs sastāv no 42 lappusēm , 13 diagrammām, 3 pielikumiem, tika izmantoti 45
literatūras avoti un 15 secinājumi.
Atslēgas vārdi: Insults, insulta simptomi, hemorāģisks insults, išēmisks insults, insulta
veidi, insulta riska faktori, insulta profilakse, cilvēku zināšanas par insultu
Annotation Stroke is an extremely common disease and a major societal problem. Stroke is one of the leading causes of death and disability in the world, according to reasearch results (Ojaghihaghighi, Vahdati et al., 2017). Knowing the warning signs of a stroke, the risk factors and the preventive measures to be taken that can reduce the number of deaths or disability is critical. The selected qualification work “Knowledge of population in Liepaja on stroke symptoms, risk factors and prevention measures.” examined the knowledge of Liepaja residents regarding stroke symptoms, risk factors and what preventive measures should be taken to avoid stroke. The purpose of the qualification work is to clarify the knowledge of residents of Liepaja regarding stroke symptoms, risk factors and prevention. The study hypothesized that the knowledge of the residents of Liepaja about stroke symptoms, risk factors and prevention was insufficient. After studying and analyzing the data, the qualification work hypothesis was partially approved. In this study is used a quantitative method with a questionnaire compiled by the author consisting of 13 questions, 100 respondents from the age of 18, residents of Liepaja participated in the questionnaire. The questionnaire was conducted in an electronic form and was placed in social networks platforms. The work consists of two parts: the theoretical part and the practical part. The theoretical part of the work describes the characteristics of stroke types, symptoms, risk factors for stroke, and prevention measures, as well as people's knowledge of stroke. The practical part reflected the methodology of the work, the results of the study, their analysis and the conclusions drawn from them. The qualification work consists of 42 pages, 13 diagrams, 3 annexes, 45 literature sources and 15 conclusions. Keywords: stroke, stroke symptoms, hemorrhagic stroke, ischemic stroke, stroke types, stroke risk factors, stroke prevention, people's knowledge of stroke.
Annotation Stroke is an extremely common disease and a major societal problem. Stroke is one of the leading causes of death and disability in the world, according to reasearch results (Ojaghihaghighi, Vahdati et al., 2017). Knowing the warning signs of a stroke, the risk factors and the preventive measures to be taken that can reduce the number of deaths or disability is critical. The selected qualification work “Knowledge of population in Liepaja on stroke symptoms, risk factors and prevention measures.” examined the knowledge of Liepaja residents regarding stroke symptoms, risk factors and what preventive measures should be taken to avoid stroke. The purpose of the qualification work is to clarify the knowledge of residents of Liepaja regarding stroke symptoms, risk factors and prevention. The study hypothesized that the knowledge of the residents of Liepaja about stroke symptoms, risk factors and prevention was insufficient. After studying and analyzing the data, the qualification work hypothesis was partially approved. In this study is used a quantitative method with a questionnaire compiled by the author consisting of 13 questions, 100 respondents from the age of 18, residents of Liepaja participated in the questionnaire. The questionnaire was conducted in an electronic form and was placed in social networks platforms. The work consists of two parts: the theoretical part and the practical part. The theoretical part of the work describes the characteristics of stroke types, symptoms, risk factors for stroke, and prevention measures, as well as people's knowledge of stroke. The practical part reflected the methodology of the work, the results of the study, their analysis and the conclusions drawn from them. The qualification work consists of 42 pages, 13 diagrams, 3 annexes, 45 literature sources and 15 conclusions. Keywords: stroke, stroke symptoms, hemorrhagic stroke, ischemic stroke, stroke types, stroke risk factors, stroke prevention, people's knowledge of stroke.
Description
Ārsta palīgs
Physician's Assistant
Veselības aprūpe
Health Care
Physician's Assistant
Veselības aprūpe
Health Care
Keywords
Atslēgas vārdi: Insults, insulta simptomi, hemorāģisks insults, išēmisks insults, insulta
veidi, insulta riska faktori, insulta profilakse, cilvēku zināšanas par insultu, Keywords: stroke, stroke symptoms, hemorrhagic stroke, ischemic stroke, stroke
types, stroke risk factors, stroke prevention, people's knowledge of stroke.