Hronisku slimnieku dzīvesspēks : Darbības jomas pārskats
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Date
2021
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Rēzeknes Tehnoloģiju akadēmija
Abstract
Abstract. In the field of psychology resilience of the chronically ill has been studied mostly using quantitative research methods, but there are much fewer qualitative studies. This scoping review aims to collect definitions of resilience, find out, whether resilience development strategies are mentioned and what research approaches are used in qualitative studies about the resilience of the chronically ill. The review was conducted, following the 5-stage framework by Arksey and O’Malley, PRISMA guidelines, and searching in PubMed, PsychInfo, and Scopus databases. The main keywords (patients with chronic illness, resilience, strategies, qualitative studies) were selected according to the Participants/ Concept/Context (PCC) framework, 21 articles were included in the review. Resilience mostly was defined as the ability to recover, return to normality, and adapt to new conditions after experiencing stress, illness, or other negative events. In several studies, other terms like coping, personal strength, self-management, and psychological growth were used instead. Lived experiences of the chronically ill show that resilience is not a stable ability, it changes over time. Resilience can be developed, using different strategies, such as having a positive mindset, learning new skills, accepting help, or promoting a healthy lifestyle. Qualitative content analysis and thematic analysis were the most often used research approaches in qualitative studies about the resilience of the chronically ill.
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patients with chronic illness, qualitative study, resilienc, strategies, scoping review, 5.1 Psychology, 3.3 Health sciences, 3.1. Articles or chapters in proceedings/scientific books indexed in Web of Science and/or Scopus database, SDG 3 - Good Health and Well-being
Citation
Zelčāne, E & Pipere, A 2021, Hronisku slimnieku dzīvesspēks : Darbības jomas pārskats. in V Lubkina, K Mārtinsone & K Šneidere (eds), Sabiedrība. Integrācija. Izglītība = Society. Integration. Education : starptautiskās zinātniskās konferences materiāli = proceedings of the international scientific conference. vol. 7 : Psiholoģija, Society. Integration. Education=Sabiedrība. Integrācija. Izglītība, Rēzeknes Tehnoloģiju akadēmija, Rēzekne, pp. 239-248, International Scientific Conference “Society. Integration. Education: Sabiedrība. Integrācija. Izglītība”, 2021, Rēzekne, Latvia, 28/05/21. https://doi.org/10.17770/sie2021vol7.6176
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