ZInāšanas par avārijas kontracepciju jauniešu vidū Latvijā
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Date
2020
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Journal ISSN
Volume Title
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Rīgas Stradiņa universitāte
Rīga Stradiņš University
Rīga Stradiņš University
Abstract
Pēdējo desmit gadu laikā ir ieviestas jaunas avārijas kontracepcijas metodes un tās ir pieejamas, lai novērstu neplānotu grūtniecību un mākslīgi inducētos abortus. Pētījuma mērķis bija noskaidrot, vai sociālekonomiskie faktori ietekmē zināšanas par avārijas kontracepciju.
Rezultāti: pētījumā piedalījās 561 cilvēks vecuma grupā no 16 līdz 30 gadiem, tomēr detalizēta statistiskā analīze tika veikta 3 vecuma grupās = 16-20; 21-25; 26-30. Atbildes uz jautājumiem par zināšanām par avārijas kontracepciju pareizi attiecīgi sniedza sievietes - 85% (N = 139, 16 –20 gadus veca vecuma grupa); 98% (N = 88, 21 –25 gadu vecuma grupa); 93% (N = 54, 26 –30 gadu vecuma grupa) (p = 0,003). Uz jautājumiem par zināšanām par avārijas kontracepciju pareizi atbildēja attiecīgi respondenti vīrieši - 70% (N = 72, vecuma grupa 16 –20 gadi); 89% (N = 16, vecuma grupa 21 –25 gadi); 62% (N = 8, vecuma grupa 26 –30 gadi) (p = 0.179). Tika konstatēts, ka precīzākas zināšanas atrastas starp respondentiem ar universitātes izglītību – 37% (N = 51) un universitātes studentiem – 47% (N = 47) (p = 0,005).
Objectives:During last ten years, new methods of emergency contraception have been introduced and available over the counter to prevent unintended pregnancies and induced abortions. The aim of the study was to clarify whether socioeconomic factors influence the knowledge on emergency contraception. Results: 561 people in the age group from 16 to 30 years participated in the study, however, detailed statistical analysis was carried out in 3 age groups = 16-20; 21-25; 26-30. Questions on the emergency contraception knowledge were answered correctly by female respondents accordingly - 85 % (N=139, age group 16-20 years old); 98 % (N=88, age group 21-25 age group); 93 % (N=54, age group 26-30 age group) (p=0.003). Questions on the emergency contraception knowledge were answered correctly by male respondents accordingly - 70% (N=72, age group 16-20 years old); 89% (N=16, age group 21-25 years old); 62% (N=8, age group 26-30 years old) (p=0.179). It was found that more accurate knowledge was found amongst respondents with university education – 37% (N=51) and university students – 47% (N=47) (p=0.005).
Objectives:During last ten years, new methods of emergency contraception have been introduced and available over the counter to prevent unintended pregnancies and induced abortions. The aim of the study was to clarify whether socioeconomic factors influence the knowledge on emergency contraception. Results: 561 people in the age group from 16 to 30 years participated in the study, however, detailed statistical analysis was carried out in 3 age groups = 16-20; 21-25; 26-30. Questions on the emergency contraception knowledge were answered correctly by female respondents accordingly - 85 % (N=139, age group 16-20 years old); 98 % (N=88, age group 21-25 age group); 93 % (N=54, age group 26-30 age group) (p=0.003). Questions on the emergency contraception knowledge were answered correctly by male respondents accordingly - 70% (N=72, age group 16-20 years old); 89% (N=16, age group 21-25 years old); 62% (N=8, age group 26-30 years old) (p=0.179). It was found that more accurate knowledge was found amongst respondents with university education – 37% (N=51) and university students – 47% (N=47) (p=0.005).
Description
Medicīna
Medicine
Veselības aprūpe
Health Care
Medicine
Veselības aprūpe
Health Care
Keywords
avārijas kontracepcija, zināšanas, neplānota grūtniecība, emergency contraception, knowledge, unintended pregnancies