COVID-19 pandēmija un ar to saistīto ierobežojumu ietekme uz seksuālo uzvedību, pāra attiecībām un psiholoģisko labklājību Latvijā
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Date
2022
Authors
Journal Title
Journal ISSN
Volume Title
Publisher
Rīgas Stradiņa universitāte
Rīga Stradiņš University
Rīga Stradiņš University
Abstract
Mērķi: Kopš Covid-19 ierobežojumu sākuma ir ietekmētas gandrīz visas cilvēku dzīves jomas, tostarp ģimenes un pāra attiecības, kā arī seksuālā dzīve. Ir dažādi faktori, kas var ietekmēt partnera pieejamību, tuvību, emocionālo labsajūtu, kontracepcijas pieejamību un starppersonu spriedzi. Materiāli un metodes: Tika veikta uzvedības faktoru šķērsgriezuma tiešsaistes aptauja (I-SHARE) apvienojumā ar daļēji strukturētām intervijām ar mērķi noskaidrot COVID-19 sociālo ierobežošanas pasākumu ietekmi uz seksuālo veselību, psiholoģisko labklājību un uzvedību. Rezultāti un secinājumi: Rezultāti liecināja par spriedzes pieaugumu un tās negatīvo ietekmi uz biežumu un apmierinātību ar seksuālo dzīvi. Dzimumakta biežums vairāk samazinājās cilvēkiem, kuri nedzīvoja kopā ar savu partneri. Alkohola patēriņa pieaugums un darba zaudēšana mazināja apmierinātību ar seksuālo dzīvi. Tika iegūti pretrunīgi vērtējami dati par kontracepcijas pieejamību un vardarbību, kas aptaujā neuzrādīja ietekmi, bet atklāj kontracepcijas pieejamības ierobežojumus un partneru vardarbības pieaugumu kvalitatīvā pētījuma daļēji strukturēto interviju laikā.
Purpose: Since the beginning of COVID-19 restrictions, almost all domains of people’s lives have been affected, including couple and family relationships and sexual life. There are various factors that are likely to influence the partner availability, intimacy, emotional well-being, contraception access and interpersonal tension. Materials and methods: Behavioural cross-sectional online survey (I-SHARE) combined with structured interviews with the aim to determine the impact of COVID-19 social restriction measures on sexual health and psychological well-being and behaviour was conducted. Results and conclusions: Results showed increase of tension and its negative impact on frequency and satisfaction with sex life. Frequency of sexual intercourse decreased more for people who did not live with their partner. Increase of alcohol consumption and loss of job decreased satisfaction with sex life. Controversial data about contraception availability and intimate partner violence were obtained showing no impact in survey, but revealing contraception access restrictions and intimate partner violence increase during qualitative research interviews.
Purpose: Since the beginning of COVID-19 restrictions, almost all domains of people’s lives have been affected, including couple and family relationships and sexual life. There are various factors that are likely to influence the partner availability, intimacy, emotional well-being, contraception access and interpersonal tension. Materials and methods: Behavioural cross-sectional online survey (I-SHARE) combined with structured interviews with the aim to determine the impact of COVID-19 social restriction measures on sexual health and psychological well-being and behaviour was conducted. Results and conclusions: Results showed increase of tension and its negative impact on frequency and satisfaction with sex life. Frequency of sexual intercourse decreased more for people who did not live with their partner. Increase of alcohol consumption and loss of job decreased satisfaction with sex life. Controversial data about contraception availability and intimate partner violence were obtained showing no impact in survey, but revealing contraception access restrictions and intimate partner violence increase during qualitative research interviews.
Description
Medicīna
Medicine
Veselības aprūpe
Health Care
Medicine
Veselības aprūpe
Health Care
Keywords
COVID-19, seksuālā veselība, reproduktīvā uzvedība, uz partneri balstīta vardarbība, COVID-19, sexual health, sexual behaviour, relationship, intimate partner violence