Valsts policijas darbinieka tiesības piemērot speciālos līdzekļus to tiesiskie un praktiskie aspekti
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Date
2020
Authors
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Rīgas Stradiņa universitāte
Rīga Stradiņš University
Rīga Stradiņš University
Abstract
Bakalaura darba tēma ir „Valsts policijas darbinieka tiesības pielietot speciālos līdzekļus, to tiesiskie un praktiskie aspekti”. Darba temats uzskatāms par aktuālu, jo, lai gan Valsts policijas darbiniekam, īstenojot savus darba pienākumus, likumdevējs ir piešķīris tiesības pielietot speciālos līdzekļus, kuru izmantošanu nosaka konkrētās situācijas raksturs un personas individuālās iezīmes, taču šis nosacījums ne vienmēr tiek ievērots.
Bakalaura darba mērķis ir izpētīt Valsts policijas darbinieka tiesības pielietot speciālos līdzekļus un to tiesisko regulējumu, kā arī ar to pielietošanu saistīto problemātiku un sniegt tās iespējamos risinājumus.
Darba autors, veicot pētījumu, konstatēja, ka praksē ir gadījumi, ka policijas darbinieki, neizvērtējot iespēju pielietot fiziskos spēka paņēmienus, pielieto kādu no speciālajiem līdzekļiem, kas reti ir atbilstoša reakcija, jo var arī nesasniegt pretestības pārtraukšanas mērķi. Lai novērstu šo pārkāpumu rašanos, nepieciešams pievērst stingrāku uzmanību dienesta pienākumus pildošo policijas darbinieku zināšanām par praksē izmantojamiem speciālajiem cīņas paņēmieniem un šo paņēmienu pielietojuma apjomu, periodiski veicot speciālo cīņas paņēmienu pielietošanas pārbaudi praksē. Autora pieredze liecina, ka transportlīdzekļu piespiedu apstādināšanas līdzeklis uzskatāms par bīstamu un nelietderīgu speciālo līdzekli, kuru iespējams aizvietot ar tādiem alternatīviem transportlīdzekļu piespiedu apstādināšanas līdzekļiem kā „nostumšana” vai šaujamierocis. Tādēļ, šo transportlīdzekļu piespiedu apstādināšanas ierīces nepieciešams izslēgt no speciālo līdzekļu uzskaitījuma.
Bakalaura darbs sastāv no ievada, trīs nodaļām, trīs apakšnodaļām un nobeiguma. Kopējais darba apjoms ir 53 lappuses.
Bachelor work theme is „The right of a state police officer to apply special means, their legal and practical aspects”. The topic of work is considered topical, because although the legislator has granted the State Police employee the right to use special means in the performance of his or her duties, the use of which is determined by the nature of the particular situation and the individual characteristics of the person, but this condition is not always observed. The aim of the bachelor's work is to analyze the right of a State Police employee to apply special means to the legal regulation, problems related to their application and to provide its possible solutions. The author of the study found that in practice there are cases when police officers, without considering the use of physical force, use one of the special means, which is rarely an appropriate response, as it may also fail to achieve the goal of breaking the resistance. In order to prevent the occurrence of these violations, it is necessary to pay more attention to the knowledge of police officers performing official duties about the special combat techniques used in practice and the scope of application of these techniques, periodically checking the application of special combat techniques in practice. The author's experience shows that the means of forcible stopping of vehicles is considered to be a dangerous and useless special means, which can be replaced by such means of forcible stopping of vehicles as "pushing" or a firearm. Therefore, the forced stopping of these vehicles needs to be excluded from the list of special means. The work consists of an introduction, three chapters, three sub-chapters and a final. The total workload is 53 pages.
Bachelor work theme is „The right of a state police officer to apply special means, their legal and practical aspects”. The topic of work is considered topical, because although the legislator has granted the State Police employee the right to use special means in the performance of his or her duties, the use of which is determined by the nature of the particular situation and the individual characteristics of the person, but this condition is not always observed. The aim of the bachelor's work is to analyze the right of a State Police employee to apply special means to the legal regulation, problems related to their application and to provide its possible solutions. The author of the study found that in practice there are cases when police officers, without considering the use of physical force, use one of the special means, which is rarely an appropriate response, as it may also fail to achieve the goal of breaking the resistance. In order to prevent the occurrence of these violations, it is necessary to pay more attention to the knowledge of police officers performing official duties about the special combat techniques used in practice and the scope of application of these techniques, periodically checking the application of special combat techniques in practice. The author's experience shows that the means of forcible stopping of vehicles is considered to be a dangerous and useless special means, which can be replaced by such means of forcible stopping of vehicles as "pushing" or a firearm. Therefore, the forced stopping of these vehicles needs to be excluded from the list of special means. The work consists of an introduction, three chapters, three sub-chapters and a final. The total workload is 53 pages.
Description
Tiesību zinātne
Law Science
Tiesību zinātne
Law Science
Law Science
Tiesību zinātne
Law Science
Keywords
Speclīdzekļi, Valsts policijas darbinieka tiesības, likums par policiju., Special means in police work, the rights of a police officer.