Bauskas un bijušā Bauskas rajona vecāko aptieku vēsture
No Thumbnail Available
Date
2020
Authors
Journal Title
Journal ISSN
Volume Title
Publisher
Rīgas Stradiņa universitāte
Rīga Stradiņš University
Rīga Stradiņš University
Abstract
Latvijas farmācijas vēsturē vēl ir daudz balto plankumu. It īpaši to varam teikt par Latvijas aptieku vēsturi. Tajā ir maz pētījumu, kaut arī mūsu arhīvu glabātuvēs ir atrodams samērā bagāts informācijas klāsts par daudzām Latvijas aptiekām un aptiekāriem, kuri tajās darbojās dažādos laika periodos. Bauska un tās apkārtne nebija izņēmums, tāpēc mēs savācām materiālus un izveidojām vēsturiskus aprakstus pa visām vecākajām Bauskas un kādreizējā Bauskas rajona aptiekām, kā arī ielūkojāmies, savu iespēju robežās, Bauskas apkārtnes aptiekāru dzīves stāstos. Lai neveidotos priekšstats, ka aptiekas radušās un darbojušās tukša vietā, tad katrai Bauskas apkārtnes apdzīvotai vietai ir sastādīts neliels vēsturiskas apraksts, tā ieskicējot vēsturisko situāciju, kurā aptieka atvērās un darbojās. Mēs noskaidrojām, ka pati vecākā aptieka ir atrodama Bauskā un tā sāka darboties jau XVII gadsimta otrajā pusē, bet tuvākajā un tālākajā apkārtnē pirmās aptiekas atvērās XIX gadsimta laikā un XX gadsimta sākumā. Kopumā mūsu uzmanības lokā nonāca 12 aptiekas, sākot no samērā lielajām Bauskas pilsētas aptiekām līdz mazajām lauku aptiekām, kurās aptiekārs savu darba mūžu vadīja vienatnē.
There are still many blank pages in the history of Latvian pharmacy. This is especially true when speaking of the history of Latvian pharmacies. Not so many research in this area, although our archival repositories contain a relatively reach range of information about many Latvian pharmacies and dispensing chemists, who worked there in different periods of time. Bauska and its surroundings were no exception, so we compiled materials and made historical descriptions on all the oldest pharmacies in Bauska and the former Bauska region, as well as took a look in the life stories of pharmacists around Bauska to the best of our abilities. Aiming at not to create the impression that the pharmacies were established and operated as an empty space, a small historical description has been given to each populated area of Bauska, outlining the historical situation in which the pharmacy opened and operated. We found out that the oldest pharmacy is located in Bauska and started operating in the second half of the 17th century already, but in the near and far neighbourhood the first pharmacies were opened during the 19th and early 20th century. In total, our attention was drawn to 12 pharmacies, ranging from relatively large pharmacies of Bauska town to small rural pharmacies, where dispensing chemists managed their working life alone.
There are still many blank pages in the history of Latvian pharmacy. This is especially true when speaking of the history of Latvian pharmacies. Not so many research in this area, although our archival repositories contain a relatively reach range of information about many Latvian pharmacies and dispensing chemists, who worked there in different periods of time. Bauska and its surroundings were no exception, so we compiled materials and made historical descriptions on all the oldest pharmacies in Bauska and the former Bauska region, as well as took a look in the life stories of pharmacists around Bauska to the best of our abilities. Aiming at not to create the impression that the pharmacies were established and operated as an empty space, a small historical description has been given to each populated area of Bauska, outlining the historical situation in which the pharmacy opened and operated. We found out that the oldest pharmacy is located in Bauska and started operating in the second half of the 17th century already, but in the near and far neighbourhood the first pharmacies were opened during the 19th and early 20th century. In total, our attention was drawn to 12 pharmacies, ranging from relatively large pharmacies of Bauska town to small rural pharmacies, where dispensing chemists managed their working life alone.
Description
Farmācija
Pharmacy
Veselības aprūpe
Health Care
Pharmacy
Veselības aprūpe
Health Care
Keywords
farmācija, aptieka, aptiekārs, aptiekas īpašnieks, provizors, aptiekāra palīgs, aptiekas asistents, aptiekas pārvaldnieks, aptiekas nomnieks, Tērbatas Universitāte, Latvijas Universitāte, farmācijas kandidāts, farmācijas maģistrs., apothecaries’ art (pharmaceutics), pharmacy, dispensing chemist, owner of pharmacy, pharmacist, pharmacy assistant, pharmacy manager, pharmacy lessee, University of Tartu, University of Latvia, PharmD Candidate, Master of Pharmacy.