Nemedikamentozās terapijas iespējas senioriem ar kustību-balsta aparāta deformējošām izmaiņām. Literatūras apskats.
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Rīgas Stradiņa universitāte
Rīga Stradiņš University
Rīga Stradiņš University
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Kustību un balsta aparāta sistēmas deformējošās izmaiņas ir bieži pacientu dzīves kvalitāti pazeminoši traucējumi, kuri parasti ir hroniski un neizārstējami. Galvenās muskuloskeletālo traucējumu sūdzības ir sāpes un tam sekojošs kustību ierobežojums, kas sarežģī ikdienas dzīvi, īpaši senioru populācijai, jo vecums tiek saistīts ar multimorbiditāti, tādējādi šie traucējumi un sāpes kopumā sarežģī pacienta spēju dzīvot bez ciešanām. Tā pat sarežģījumus muskuloskeletālu traucējumu terapijā sagādā rekomendāciju un vadlīniju heterogenitāte, kas ne vienmēr optimāli atrisina pacienta sūdzības. Kustību un balsta sistēmas deformējošo izmaiņu ārstēšana sastāv no nemedikamentozās, medikamentozās un ķirurģiskās terapijas, un šobrīd skaidrākas vadlīnijas un rekomendācijas ir tieši par medikamentozo un ķirurģisko terapiju, neskatoties uz to, ka nemedikamentoza terapija arī tiek uzskatīta par vienu no stūrakmeņiem pacienta veselības uzlabošanā.
Deformity of the musculoskeletal system is often a chronic and incurable condition that impairs the quality of life of patients. The main complaints of musculoskeletal disorders are pain and consequent restriction of movement, which complicates daily life, especially in the senior population, as age is associated with multimorbidity, thus complicating the patient's ability to live without suffering. Even more difficult in the treatment of musculoskeletal disorders is the heterogeneity of recommendations and guidelines, which does not always optimally resolve patient complaints. Treatment for deformity of the musculoskeletal system consists of non-pharmacological, pharmacological and surgical therapies, and there are now clearer guidelines and recommendations specifically for medicated and surgical therapies, although non-pharmacological therapies are also considered one of the cornerstones of patient health.
Deformity of the musculoskeletal system is often a chronic and incurable condition that impairs the quality of life of patients. The main complaints of musculoskeletal disorders are pain and consequent restriction of movement, which complicates daily life, especially in the senior population, as age is associated with multimorbidity, thus complicating the patient's ability to live without suffering. Even more difficult in the treatment of musculoskeletal disorders is the heterogeneity of recommendations and guidelines, which does not always optimally resolve patient complaints. Treatment for deformity of the musculoskeletal system consists of non-pharmacological, pharmacological and surgical therapies, and there are now clearer guidelines and recommendations specifically for medicated and surgical therapies, although non-pharmacological therapies are also considered one of the cornerstones of patient health.
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Medicīna
Medicine
Veselības aprūpe
Health Care
Medicine
Veselības aprūpe
Health Care