Finanšu izlūkošanas dienesta informācijas izmantošana kriminālprocesā.
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Rīgas Stradiņa universitāte
Rīga Stradiņš University
Rīga Stradiņš University
Kopsavilkums
Maģistra darba nosaukums ir “Finanšu izlūkošanas dienesta informācijas izmantošana kriminālprocesā”.
Kopš 20. gadsimta 80. gadu vidus radās nepieciešamība pēc modernas naudas atmazgāšanas apkarošanas stratēģijas un tas ļāva izdarīt secinājumu, ka ir nepieciešama atsevišķa iestāde, kura novērtētu finanšu iestāžu sniegto informāciju un apstrādātu to. Latvijā tas ir Finanšu izlūkošanas dienests.
Maģistra darbā tika analizēta Finanšu izlūkošanas dienesta sagatavotas informācijas izmantošana kriminālprocesos, pievēršot īpašu uzmanību praktiskajam pielietojumam izmeklēšanā un tiesu praksē.
Darba mērķis ir apskatīt Finanšu izlūkošanas dienesta kā kompetentās iestādes atzinumu lomu, nozīmi un izmantošanu sadarbībā ar tiesību aizsardzības iestādēm un iezīmēt iespējas sadarbības uzlabošanai.
Pētījuma objekts ir valsts institūciju sadarbība noziedzīgi iegūto līdzekļu legalizēšanas novēršanā Latvijā. Savukārt, pētījuma priekšmets ir Finanšu izlūkošanas dienesta atzinumu loma un to praktiskais pielietojums kriminālprocesos un tiesvedībā.
Pētījuma jautājumi ir: kāds juridiskais statuss ir Finanšu izlūkošanas dienesta atzinumiem Latvijas tiesiskajā regulējumā, kādā veidā atzinumi tiek izmantoti izmeklējamos kriminālprocesos un tiesvedībā Kriminālprocesa likuma 59. nodaļas kārtībā un kādi galvenie ierobežojumi un izaicinājumi ir saistībā ar Finanšu izlūkošanas dienesta atzinumu izmantošanu?
Darbā tiek salīdzināta Latvijas un citu valstu finanšu analogo dienestu tiesību aizsardzības iestādēm sniegtās informācijas forma, apjoms, ziņojumu struktūra un citi aspekti, kā arī analizēta sniegtās informācijas izmantošanas prakse izmeklēšanā.
Darbs strukturāli sastāv no anotācijas, ievada, trim sadaļām ar nodaļām un apakšnodaļām, nobeiguma, izmantoto avotu un literatūras saraksta un pielikumiem.
Maģistra darba pirmajā nodaļā ir aplūkota Finanšu izlūkošanas dienesta loma un funkcija. Otrajā nodaļā analizēti Finanšu izlūkošanas dienesta sagatavotas informācijas veidi, apjoms
un informācijas izmantošanas problemātika kriminālprocesos.
Trešajā nodaļā tiek analizēts informācijas praktiskais pielietojums kriminālprocesos, ka arī tiek veikts Latvijas un citu valsts Finanšu izlūkošanas dienestu darbības salīdzinājums.
The title of the Master's thesis is “Use of Information from the Financial Intelligence Unit of Latvia in Criminal Proceedings”. Since the mid-1980s, there has been a need for a modern anti-money laundering strategy, which has led to the conclusion that there is a need for a separate authority to assess and process the information provided by financial institutions. In Latvia, it is the Financial Intelligence Unit of Latvia. The Master's thesis analyzed the use of information prepared by the Financial Intelligence Unit of Latvia in criminal proceedings, paying special attention to the practical application in investigation and case-law. The aim of the work is to look at the role, significance and use of the Financial Intelligence Unit of Latvia's opinions as a competent authority in cooperation with law enforcement authorities and to outline options for improving cooperation. The object of the study is cooperation between state institutions in the prevention of money laundering in Latvia. In turn, the subject of the study is the role of the opinions of the Financial Intelligence Unit of Latvia and their practical application in criminal proceedings and judicial proceedings. The research questions are: what legal status does the opinions of the Financial Intelligence Unit of Latvia have in the Latvian legal framework, how are the opinions used in the criminal proceedings under investigation and in proceedings under Chapter 59 of the Criminal Procedure Law, and what are the main restrictions and challenges in relation to the use of the opinions of the Financial Intelligence Unit of Latvia? The work compares the form, scope, structure of reports and other aspects of the information provided to the law enforcement institutions of Latvia and other financial analogue services, as well as analyses the practice of using the information provided in the investigation. The work structurally consists of annotation, introduction, three sections with chapters and sub-chapters, final, list of sources and literature used and annexes. The first chapter of the Master's thesis deals with the role and function of the Financial Intelligence Unit of Latvia. The second chapter analyses the types and scope of information prepared by the Financial Intelligence Unit of Latvia and the problem of the use of information in criminal proceedings. The third chapter analyses the practical application of information in criminal proceedings, as well as compares the activities of Latvia and other State Financial Intelligence Units.
The title of the Master's thesis is “Use of Information from the Financial Intelligence Unit of Latvia in Criminal Proceedings”. Since the mid-1980s, there has been a need for a modern anti-money laundering strategy, which has led to the conclusion that there is a need for a separate authority to assess and process the information provided by financial institutions. In Latvia, it is the Financial Intelligence Unit of Latvia. The Master's thesis analyzed the use of information prepared by the Financial Intelligence Unit of Latvia in criminal proceedings, paying special attention to the practical application in investigation and case-law. The aim of the work is to look at the role, significance and use of the Financial Intelligence Unit of Latvia's opinions as a competent authority in cooperation with law enforcement authorities and to outline options for improving cooperation. The object of the study is cooperation between state institutions in the prevention of money laundering in Latvia. In turn, the subject of the study is the role of the opinions of the Financial Intelligence Unit of Latvia and their practical application in criminal proceedings and judicial proceedings. The research questions are: what legal status does the opinions of the Financial Intelligence Unit of Latvia have in the Latvian legal framework, how are the opinions used in the criminal proceedings under investigation and in proceedings under Chapter 59 of the Criminal Procedure Law, and what are the main restrictions and challenges in relation to the use of the opinions of the Financial Intelligence Unit of Latvia? The work compares the form, scope, structure of reports and other aspects of the information provided to the law enforcement institutions of Latvia and other financial analogue services, as well as analyses the practice of using the information provided in the investigation. The work structurally consists of annotation, introduction, three sections with chapters and sub-chapters, final, list of sources and literature used and annexes. The first chapter of the Master's thesis deals with the role and function of the Financial Intelligence Unit of Latvia. The second chapter analyses the types and scope of information prepared by the Financial Intelligence Unit of Latvia and the problem of the use of information in criminal proceedings. The third chapter analyses the practical application of information in criminal proceedings, as well as compares the activities of Latvia and other State Financial Intelligence Units.
Description
Ekonomiskās drošības aizsardzība
Protection of economic security
Iekšējā drošība un civilā aizsardzība
Internal Security and Civil Defense
Protection of economic security
Iekšējā drošība un civilā aizsardzība
Internal Security and Civil Defense