Atlīdzības pieprasījums no Ārstniecības riska fonda: tiesiskie un praktiskie aspekti
No Thumbnail Available
Date
2021
Authors
Journal Title
Journal ISSN
Volume Title
Publisher
Rīgas Stradiņa universitāte
Rīga Stradiņš University
Rīga Stradiņš University
Abstract
ANOTĀCIJA
Bakalaura darbs “Atlīdzības pieprasījums no Ārstniecības riska fonda: tiesiskie un praktiskie aspekti” ir pētījums, kurā sistēmiski ir pētīti jautājumi, kas izriet no pacienta tiesiskajām attiecībām atlīdzības saņemšanā no Ārstniecības riska fonda. Bakalaura darba gaitā tiek pētīta Ārstniecības riska fonda būtība, analizētas pacienta tiesības uz atlīdzību par veselības aprūpē nodarīto kaitējumu, tās saņemšanas un apmēra noteikšanas kritēriji, kā arī tiesiskā regulējuma piemērošanas problēmas, pastāvot atšķirīgai normas interpretācijai.
Veselība ir viena no cilvēka pamatvērtībām. Tās aizsardzība veicina ilgtspējīgu sabiedrības attīstību. Tiesības uz veselības aizsardzību paredz arī situācijas, kad veselības aprūpes laikā pacienta dzīvībai vai veselībai nodarīts kaitējums. Tiesības uz veselības aizsardzību ir ietvertas Eiropas Savienības Sociālajā hartā, tāpēc ir saistošas Latvijai kā būtisks Eiropas Savienības tiesību elements. Latvija, kā Eiropas Savienības dalībvalstij, pastāv kopīgas vērtības un principi veselības aizsardzības sistēmā. Tādejādi ir ļoti svarīgi, ka līdzās veselības aprūpes pakalpojumu nodrošināšanai, pastāvētu mehānisms, kas skaidri noteiktu un nodrošinātu veselības aprūpes rezultātā radītu kaitējumu. Tam saprotamā veidā būtu jānosaka ātrs un efektīvs veids, kā pieprasīt atlīdzību par veselībai nodarīto kaitējumu. Tādejādi tas tiktu novērsts, vai mazināts, kas ļautu, cik vien iespējams apturēt veselības stāvokļa pasliktināšanos. Pacientam pašam, saprotamā veidā, būtu jāspēj noteikt kritērijus, pēc kuriem viņš var saņemt atlīdzības prasījumu. Tas ļautu pēc iespējas ātrāk mobilizēties un novērst veselībai radušos kaitējumu. Latvijā pastāv šāds mehānisms, Ārstniecības riska fonds, kurš nosaka kārtību par atlīdzības pieprasījumu par pacienta dzīvībai vai veselībai nodarīto kaitējumu un ārstniecības izdevumiem.
Bakalaura darba mērķis ir, analizējot atlīdzības prasījumu no Ārstniecības riska fonda tiesiskos un praktiskos aspektus, konstatēt problēmsituācijas un izstrādāt priekšlikumus, piedāvājot vienveidīgu normas interpretāciju.
Bakalaura darbu veido ievads, četras nodaļas ar apakšnodaļām un nobeigums, kurā ir iekļauti secinājumi un priekšlikumi, izmantotās literatūras un avotu saraksts, darbā ir 60 lappuses.
Bakalaura darba ietvaros tiek analizēti Eiropas Savienības, Latvijas un ārvalstu tiesību akti, Latvijas tiesu prakse, literatūra un publikācijas.
Bakalaura darbā tiek identificēti problēmjautājumi, kas izriet no ārstniecības procesā iesaistīto personu tiesiskajām attiecībām atlīdzības saņemšanā no Ārstniecības riska fonda.
ANNOTATION Bachelor’s thesis “Claiming Reimbursement from the Medical Treatment Risk Fund: Legal and Practical Aspects” is a study that systematically explores the issues arising from a patient’s legal relationship in receiving reimbursement from the Medical Treatment Risk Fund. This bachelor's thesis studies the essence of the Medical Risk Fund, the patient's right to compensation for harm caused when receiving health care, the eligibility criteria and determinationof the amount of compensation, as well as the application problems of legal framework when interpretation of the norm differs. Health is one of the basic human values. Its protection contributes to the sustainable development of society. The right to health care also covers situations where the patient's life or health has been harmed during healthcare. The right to health care is enshrined in the Social Charter of the European Union, therefore it is binding on Latvia as an essential element of European Union law. As a member of the European Union, Latvia has common values and principles in the healthcare system. Thus, in addition to the provision of health care services, it is essential that there is a mechanism in place to clearly identify the harm caused by health care. In a comprehensible way it should determine a fast and efficient way of claiming compensation if harm has been caused. This would prevent or reduce such instances, which would make it possible to halt the deterioration of health as much as possible. The patient himself should be able, in an understandable way, to determine the criteria according to which he can receive compensation. This would allow mobilization and prevention of damage to health as soon as possible. Latvia has developed such a mechanism, the Medical Treatment Risk Fund, which determines the procedure for claiming compensation for damage to the patient's life or health and medical expenses. The aim of the bachelor's thesis is by analyzing the legal and practical aspects of the claim for compensation from the Medical Treatment Risk Fund to identify problem situations and develop proposals, offering a uniform interpretation of the norm. The bachelor's thesis consists of an introduction, four chapters with subsections, a summary, which include conclusions and suggestions, a list of used literature and sources used, 60 pages in total. The bachelor's thesis analyzes European Union, Latvian and foreign legal acts, Latvian court practice, literature and publications. The bachelor's thesis identifies problems arising from the legal relations of parties involved in the treatment process and in receiving compensation from the Medical Treatment Risk Fund.
ANNOTATION Bachelor’s thesis “Claiming Reimbursement from the Medical Treatment Risk Fund: Legal and Practical Aspects” is a study that systematically explores the issues arising from a patient’s legal relationship in receiving reimbursement from the Medical Treatment Risk Fund. This bachelor's thesis studies the essence of the Medical Risk Fund, the patient's right to compensation for harm caused when receiving health care, the eligibility criteria and determinationof the amount of compensation, as well as the application problems of legal framework when interpretation of the norm differs. Health is one of the basic human values. Its protection contributes to the sustainable development of society. The right to health care also covers situations where the patient's life or health has been harmed during healthcare. The right to health care is enshrined in the Social Charter of the European Union, therefore it is binding on Latvia as an essential element of European Union law. As a member of the European Union, Latvia has common values and principles in the healthcare system. Thus, in addition to the provision of health care services, it is essential that there is a mechanism in place to clearly identify the harm caused by health care. In a comprehensible way it should determine a fast and efficient way of claiming compensation if harm has been caused. This would prevent or reduce such instances, which would make it possible to halt the deterioration of health as much as possible. The patient himself should be able, in an understandable way, to determine the criteria according to which he can receive compensation. This would allow mobilization and prevention of damage to health as soon as possible. Latvia has developed such a mechanism, the Medical Treatment Risk Fund, which determines the procedure for claiming compensation for damage to the patient's life or health and medical expenses. The aim of the bachelor's thesis is by analyzing the legal and practical aspects of the claim for compensation from the Medical Treatment Risk Fund to identify problem situations and develop proposals, offering a uniform interpretation of the norm. The bachelor's thesis consists of an introduction, four chapters with subsections, a summary, which include conclusions and suggestions, a list of used literature and sources used, 60 pages in total. The bachelor's thesis analyzes European Union, Latvian and foreign legal acts, Latvian court practice, literature and publications. The bachelor's thesis identifies problems arising from the legal relations of parties involved in the treatment process and in receiving compensation from the Medical Treatment Risk Fund.
Description
Tiesību zinātne
Law Science
Tiesību zinātne
Law Science
Law Science
Tiesību zinātne
Law Science
Keywords
Ārstniecības riska fonds; pacienta tiesības; administratīvās tiesības; kritēriji atlīdzības saņemšanai no Ārstniecības riska fonda; veselībai nodarītais kaitējums, Medical Treatment Risk Fund; Rights of Patients; Administrative law; The criteria for receiving compensation from the Medical Treatment Risk Fund; damage to health.