Ar pacientu drošību saistītas operāciju māsas darbības intraoperatīvajā periodā, veicot asinsvadu protēzes implantāciju
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Date
2020
Authors
Journal Title
Journal ISSN
Volume Title
Publisher
Rīgas Stradiņa universitāte
Rīga Stradiņš University
Rīga Stradiņš University
Abstract
Pētījuma nosaukums: Ar pacientu drošību saistītas operāciju māsas darbības intraoperatīvā periodā, veicot asinsvadu protēzes implantāciju
Darba autore: Anna Lomačeva
Pētījuma mērķis - Noskaidrot ar pacientu drošību saistītas operāciju māsas darbības intraoperatīvā periodā ,veicot asinsvadu protēzes implantāciju.
Pētījuma jautājums - Kādas ir ar pacientu drošību saistītas operāciju māsas darbības intraoperatīvā periodā, veicot asinsvadu protēzes implantāciju.
Metode – kvalitatīvā, izmantots darba autores izstrādāts novērošanas protokols. Protokols sastāv no trim iedaļām: Aseptikas ievērošana intraoperatīvā periodā (veicot asinsvadu protēzes implantāciju), Komunikācija starp komandas locekļiem, Dokumentācija. Zem katra no punktiem atrodas apakškpunkti.
Pacientu drošību veicinošas operāciju māsas darbības intraoperatīvā periodā ir svarīga kvalitatīvas aprūpes sastāvdaļa. Pacientu drošība tiek uzskatīta par nevajadzīga iespējama riska samazināšanu līdz minimumam (WHO, 2020.). Pēc Eiropas Komisijas statistikas datiem, 8 – 12% pacientu iegūst kāda veida kaitējumu, kas ir saistīts ar kļūdām visā sistēmā. (Slimību profilakses un kontroles centrs).
Pētījuma tēma izvēlēta, pamatojoties uz pētījumiem un vadlīnijām par izvēlēto tēmu. Bakalaura darbs sastāv no teorētiskā apskata un pētnieciskās daļas. Teorētiskajā apskatā ir apskatīti pētījumi par asinsvadu protēzēm, operāciju māsu darbu un pacientu drošību. Pētnieciskā daļa sastāv no aprakstīta pētījuma, tā gaitas, izvēles kritērijiem, datu analīzes un secinājumiem.
Galvenie rezultāti: Atbilde uz pētījuma jautājumu: Ar pacientu drošību saistītas operāciju māsas darbības intraoperatīvā periodā, veicot asinsvadu protēzes implantāciju, ir darbības, kas ietver darbības ar sterilo lauku, steriliem instrumentiem un materiāliem, komunicēšanas prasmes un darbs ar dokumentāciju.
Pētījuma rezultāti ļauj secināt, ka operācijas laikā bieži tiek novērots komunikācijas trūkums starp komandu.
Theme of the Research: Patient safety related activities of an operating room nurse in intraoperative period during implantation of vascular prosthesis. Darba autore: Anna Lomačeva Aim of the Research – to estimate patient safety related activities of an operating room nurse in intraoperative period during implantation of vascular prosthesis. Question of the Research-What are Patient safety related activities of an operating room nurse in intraoperative period during implantation of vascular prosthesis. Methodology– qualitative, the research instrument – observation protocol - is made by the author of the work. The Protocol contains three sections: aseptics observation during the intraoperative period (during the implantation of the blood vessel prosthetics), Communication between the team members, Documentation. After each section there are subsections. Patient safety related activities of an operating room nurse in intraoperative period is one of the improtant things in the qualitative health care. Patients safety is considered as a reduction of the possible hazard to a minimum (WHO, 2020.). European comission stated that 8 – 12% of the patients aqcuire damage to the health which is connected to the errors in the whole system (Slimību profilakses un kontroles centrs). Theme selection was based on the researches and guidelines. Bahcelor Thesis contains theory review and the research part. Theory review consists of blood vessel prosthetics, operating room nurse work and patient safety related articles and researches review. The research part contains the infromation about the process of the research, main points, data analysis and conclusions. Main results: answer to the question of the research is - Patient safety related activities of an operating room nurse in intraoperative period during implantation of vascular prosthesis are related with activities with a sterile field, sterile surgical instruments and materials, communicating skills and work with the documentation. The research results allows to conclude that there is a lack of the communication between the team.
Theme of the Research: Patient safety related activities of an operating room nurse in intraoperative period during implantation of vascular prosthesis. Darba autore: Anna Lomačeva Aim of the Research – to estimate patient safety related activities of an operating room nurse in intraoperative period during implantation of vascular prosthesis. Question of the Research-What are Patient safety related activities of an operating room nurse in intraoperative period during implantation of vascular prosthesis. Methodology– qualitative, the research instrument – observation protocol - is made by the author of the work. The Protocol contains three sections: aseptics observation during the intraoperative period (during the implantation of the blood vessel prosthetics), Communication between the team members, Documentation. After each section there are subsections. Patient safety related activities of an operating room nurse in intraoperative period is one of the improtant things in the qualitative health care. Patients safety is considered as a reduction of the possible hazard to a minimum (WHO, 2020.). European comission stated that 8 – 12% of the patients aqcuire damage to the health which is connected to the errors in the whole system (Slimību profilakses un kontroles centrs). Theme selection was based on the researches and guidelines. Bahcelor Thesis contains theory review and the research part. Theory review consists of blood vessel prosthetics, operating room nurse work and patient safety related articles and researches review. The research part contains the infromation about the process of the research, main points, data analysis and conclusions. Main results: answer to the question of the research is - Patient safety related activities of an operating room nurse in intraoperative period during implantation of vascular prosthesis are related with activities with a sterile field, sterile surgical instruments and materials, communicating skills and work with the documentation. The research results allows to conclude that there is a lack of the communication between the team.
Description
Māszinības (ar specializāciju Operāciju māsa)
Nursing Studies
Veselības aprūpe
Health Care
Nursing Studies
Veselības aprūpe
Health Care
Keywords
pacientu drošība, operāciju māsas, asinsvadu protēzes, operācija, patient safety, operating room nurse, vascular prosthesis, surgery