Ar veselību saistīts dzīvesveids pacientiem pēc pārciesta infarkta miokarda
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Date
2021
Authors
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Volume Title
Publisher
Rīgas Stradiņa universitāte
Rīga Stradiņš University
Rīga Stradiņš University
Abstract
Anotācija
Bakalaura darbs ir izstrādāts par tēmu ,, Ar veselību saistīts dzīvesveids pacientiem pēc pārciesta infarkta miokarda”. Sirds un asinsvadu slimības ir cieši saistītas ar dzīvesveidu un to var novērst, modificējot veselīgu dzīvesveidu. Veselību veicinošam dzīvesveidam ir nozīmīga loma sirds un asinsvadu slimību sloga samazināšanā (Kähkönen et al., 2017). Uzturēt veselību veicinošu dzīvesveidu nozīmē kontrolēt viņu uzvedību ikdienas dzīvē, kas var ietekmēt cilvēka veselību, un izvēlēties tādu uzvedību, kas ir piemērota viņa paša veselības stāvoklim. Veselīgs dzīvesveids, piemēram, smēķēšanas atmešana, piedalīšanās dažādās fiziskās aktivitātēs un pareiza diēta, var ievērojami samazināt MI atkārtošanās risku (Booth et al., 2014).
Bakalaura darba mērķi bija noskaidrot ar veselību saistītu dzīvesveidu pēc pārciesta infarkta miokarda vīriešiem un sievietēm un salīdzināt ar veselību saistīta dzīvesveida rādītājus pēc pārciesta infarkta miokarda vīriešiem un sievietēm.
Balstoties uz pētījuma rezultātiem, var secināt, ka izvirzītā hipotēze: vīriešiem un sievietēm ar veselību saistīts dzīvesveids pēc pārciesta infarkta miokarda atšķiras, ir apstiprināta.
Bakalaura darbā ir 11 attēli, 4 tabulas, izmantots 46 literatūras avoti. Darba apjoms bez pielikumiem ir 37 lapaspuses, pielikumi 7 lapaspuses.
Abstract The Bachelor’s Thesis has been developed with a title “Health-related lifestyle of patients after suffered myocardial infarction”. Cardiac and vascular diseases are closely connected with lifestyle and they can be prevented by modification of own healthy lifestyle. Health-facilitating lifestyle is very important for decrease of cardiac and vascular diseases (Kähkönen et al., 2017). Maintaining healthy lifestyle means controlling own behavior in daily life, which might affect human health, and selecting the behavior, which is fit for own health condition. Healthy lifestyle, for example, quitting smoking, participating in various physical activities and correct diet, may considerably decrease risk of repetition of myocardial infarction (Booth et al., 2014). Aims of the Bachelor’s Thesis were to find out health-related lifestyle after myocardial infarction suffered by men and women and compare health-related lifestyle indicators after myocardial infarction suffered by men and women. Based on the research results, it can be concluded that the suggested hypothesis “men and women have different health-related lifestyle after suffered myocardial infarction” has been approved. The Bachelor’s Thesis has 11 images, 4 tables; 46 bibliographic sources were used. Volume of the Thesis without annexes is 37 pages, annexes make 7 pages.
Abstract The Bachelor’s Thesis has been developed with a title “Health-related lifestyle of patients after suffered myocardial infarction”. Cardiac and vascular diseases are closely connected with lifestyle and they can be prevented by modification of own healthy lifestyle. Health-facilitating lifestyle is very important for decrease of cardiac and vascular diseases (Kähkönen et al., 2017). Maintaining healthy lifestyle means controlling own behavior in daily life, which might affect human health, and selecting the behavior, which is fit for own health condition. Healthy lifestyle, for example, quitting smoking, participating in various physical activities and correct diet, may considerably decrease risk of repetition of myocardial infarction (Booth et al., 2014). Aims of the Bachelor’s Thesis were to find out health-related lifestyle after myocardial infarction suffered by men and women and compare health-related lifestyle indicators after myocardial infarction suffered by men and women. Based on the research results, it can be concluded that the suggested hypothesis “men and women have different health-related lifestyle after suffered myocardial infarction” has been approved. The Bachelor’s Thesis has 11 images, 4 tables; 46 bibliographic sources were used. Volume of the Thesis without annexes is 37 pages, annexes make 7 pages.
Description
Māszinības (ar specializāciju Ambulatorās aprūpes māsa)
Nursing Studies
Veselības aprūpe
Health Care
Nursing Studies
Veselības aprūpe
Health Care
Keywords
miokarda infarkts, ar veselību saistīts dzīvesveids, pacienti pēc pārciesta miokarda infarkta., myocardial infarction, health-related lifestyle, patients after suffered myocardial infarction.