Ar ķīmijterapiju saistītu blakņu simptomu kontrole onkoloģiskiem pacientiem
No Thumbnail Available
Date
2021
Authors
Journal Title
Journal ISSN
Volume Title
Publisher
Rīgas Stradiņa universitāte
Rīga Stradiņš University
Rīga Stradiņš University
Abstract
Bakalaura darbs par tēmu “Ar ķīmijterapiju saistītu blakņu simptomu kontrole onkoloģiskiem pacientiem ”, izvēlēts, balstoties uz pētījumiem, kuros ir pierādīts pārvaldības un izglītošanas svarīgums onkoloģisko pacientu aprūpē.
Pētījuma mērķis - noskaidrot ar ķīmijterapiju saistītu blakņu simptomu kontroli onkoloģiskiem pacientiem. Pētījuma jautājums: “Kādi ir biežāk novērotie ar ķīmijterapiju saistītu blakņu simptomi onkoloģiskiem pacientiem?” Pētījuma hipotēze: Ar ķīmijterapiju saistītu blakņu simptomu kontrole onkoloģiskiem pacientiem ir nepietiekama.
Pētījums veikts, pielietojot Ķīmijterapijas un Hemotoloģijas nodaļas ambulatoras daļas onkoloģisko pacientu, neatkarīgi no ķīmijterapijas statusu, apmeklētāju anketēšanu. Aptaujā kopā piedalījās 107 dažāda dzimuma un vecuma kategorijas pilngadīgi respondenti, kuri, atbildot uz uzdotiem jautājumiem, izteica savu viedokli. Pētījuma izmantots instruments - autores veidota anketa, kā arī Edmontonas Simptomu Novērtēšanas Sistēma. Rezultāts iegūts balstoties uz apkopotiem statistiskiem datiem.
Pētījumā konstatēts, ka 65 (60,75%) sieviešu ārstēšanas apmeklējums pārsniedz 42 (39,25 %) vīriešus, kā arī vērojams onkoloģisko pacientu pieaugums, jo pirmreizējais ķīmijterapijas statuss sastāda gandrīz ½ no atkārtotas ķīmijterapijas statusa.
Pētījuma praktiskais pielietojums saistāms ar ķīmijterapijas blakņu simptomu kontroli un tās intensitāti. Ārstniecības personai un īpaši medicīnas māsai jāvelta vairāk laika izglītošanas aspektiem, pielietojot praktiskas demonstrācijas, lekcijas un pieraksta metodes. Māsām jāņem vērā onkoloģisko pacientu vecums, dzimums, diagnoze, lai sasniegtu nepieciešamo rezultātu.
Bachelor's thesis on the topic " Monitoring of Chemotherapy-related Adverse Reactions in Oncological Patients", selected on the basis of research that has demonstrated the importance of management and education in the care of oncology patients. The aim of the study was to determine the control of symptoms of chemotherapy-related side effects in oncology patients. Research question: "What are the most common symptoms of chemotherapy-related side effects in oncology patients?" Study Hypothesis: Inadequate control of chemotherapy-related adverse event symptoms in oncology patients. The study was performed using a questionnaire of oncology patients from the outpatient department of the Department of Chemotherapy and Hematology, regardless of the status of chemotherapy. A total of 107 adult respondents of different gender and age categories took part in the survey, who expressed their views in response to the questions asked. The tool used in the research is a questionnaire created by the author, as well as the Edmonton Symptom Assessment System. The result is based on aggregated statistics. The study found that 65 (60.75%) women attend treatment treatment more than 42 (39.25%) men. As well as the increase in oncology patients, as the first chemotherapy status forms almost ½ part of the repeated chemotherapy status. The practical application of the study is related to the control of the symptoms of chemotherapy side effects and its intensity. The medical practitioner, and in particular the nurse, should devote more time to the educational aspects, using practical demonstrations, lectures and recording methods. Nurses should take into account the age, gender and diagnosis of oncology patients in order to achieve the required result.
Bachelor's thesis on the topic " Monitoring of Chemotherapy-related Adverse Reactions in Oncological Patients", selected on the basis of research that has demonstrated the importance of management and education in the care of oncology patients. The aim of the study was to determine the control of symptoms of chemotherapy-related side effects in oncology patients. Research question: "What are the most common symptoms of chemotherapy-related side effects in oncology patients?" Study Hypothesis: Inadequate control of chemotherapy-related adverse event symptoms in oncology patients. The study was performed using a questionnaire of oncology patients from the outpatient department of the Department of Chemotherapy and Hematology, regardless of the status of chemotherapy. A total of 107 adult respondents of different gender and age categories took part in the survey, who expressed their views in response to the questions asked. The tool used in the research is a questionnaire created by the author, as well as the Edmonton Symptom Assessment System. The result is based on aggregated statistics. The study found that 65 (60.75%) women attend treatment treatment more than 42 (39.25%) men. As well as the increase in oncology patients, as the first chemotherapy status forms almost ½ part of the repeated chemotherapy status. The practical application of the study is related to the control of the symptoms of chemotherapy side effects and its intensity. The medical practitioner, and in particular the nurse, should devote more time to the educational aspects, using practical demonstrations, lectures and recording methods. Nurses should take into account the age, gender and diagnosis of oncology patients in order to achieve the required result.
Description
Māszinības (ar specializāciju Ambulatorās aprūpes māsa)
Nursing Studies
Veselības aprūpe
Health Care
Nursing Studies
Veselības aprūpe
Health Care
Keywords
Atslēgvārdi: onkoloģija, ķīmijterapija, ķīmijterapijas blakņu pārvaldība, ķīmijterapijas blaknes, ķīmijterapijas blakņu intensitāte, onkoloģisko pacientu vecums, vēzis., Keywords: oncology, chemotherapy, chemotherapy side effect management, chemotherapy side effects, chemotherapy side effect intensity, age of oncology patients, cancer.