Plantārā spiediena un pēdas pozīcijas novērtējums lakrosa spēlētājiem
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Date
2023
Authors
Journal Title
Journal ISSN
Volume Title
Publisher
Rīgas Stradiņa universitāte
Rīga Stradiņš University
Rīga Stradiņš University
Abstract
Bakalaura darba tēma: Plantārā spiediena un pēdas pozīcijas novērtējums lakrosa
spēlētājiem.
Darba autore: Dagne Līce
Darba vadītāja: Darja Ņesteroviča – Petrikova
Aktualitāte: Starp Nacionālās Koledžu Sporta Asociācijas sporta veidiem lakross
ierindojas septītajā vietā pēc traumu biežuma. Visbiežāk traumas lokalizējas apakšējās
ekstremitātēs. Viens no veidiem, lai veicinātu apakšējo ekstremitāšu traumu profilaksi, ir
izprast pēdu funkcionālo stāvokli.
Pēdas pozīcijas indekss ir instruments, ar kura palīdzību var noteikt statisku pēdas
pozīciju un izšķirt vai pēda ir neitrāla, supinēta vai pronēta, savukārt pēdas funkcionālo stāvokli
raksturo dinamiskās podometrijas rādītāji. Šajā darbā tika apskatīts maksimālais, minimālais un
vidējais pēdas plantārais spiediens.
Pētījuma mērķis: Izpētīt plantāro spiedienu un pēdu pozīcijas simetriju lakrosa
spēlētājiem ar un bez apakšējās ekstremitātes traumu anamnēzē.
Pētījuma dizains: Kvantitatīvs aprakstošs šķērsgriezuma pētījums.
Pētījuma dalībnieki: 16 vīrieši, kuri nodarbojas ar lakrosu, vecumā no 18 līdz 34
gadiem.
Instrumenti: Pēdas pozīcijas indekss un pēdas plantārā spiediena mērījumi.
Rezultāti: Netika atrasta statistiski nozīmīga atšķirība starp rādījumiem sportistiem ar un
bez traumas anamnēzē.
Secinājumi: Lakrosa spēlētājiem ar kāju traumu anamnēzē būtiski neatšķiras plantārā
spiediena rādījumi un pēdas pozīcija, kā arī starp labo un kreiso pēdu nav novērota būtiska
atšķirība.
Pētījuma struktūra:
Bakalaura darbs sastāv no 5 nodaļām: literatūras apraksts, pētījumā izmantotās metodes,
pētījuma rezultāti, pētījumu rezultātu analīze un secinājumi.
Darbā iekļauti 7 pielikumi. Darba apjoms ir 38 lpp., bez pielikumiem 30 lpp. Izmantoti 7
literatūras avoti, 43 periodiskie izdevumi un 1 interneta resurs.
Title: Plantar pressure and foot position assessment for lacrosse players Work author: Dagne Līce Supervisor: Darja Ņesteroviča – Petrikova Background: Among the sports offered by the National Collegiate Athletic Association, lacrosse ranks seventh in terms of injury frequency. The most common injuries are located in the lower extremities. One way to promote prevention of lower extremity injuries is to understand the functional status of the feet. The foot position index is a tool that can be used to determine the position of the foot while standing statically, distinguishing whether the foot is in a neutral, supinated, or pronated position. To better characterize the functional status of the feet, dynamic plantar pressure indicators can be used. In this study, the maximum, minimum, and average plantar pressure of the foot were examined. Study aim: To examine plantar pressure and foot position symmetry among lacrosse players with and without a history of lower extremity injuries Design: A quantitative descriptive cross-sectional study. Participants: 16 male participants who engage in lacrosse, aged 18 to 34 years Tools: Foot position index and plantar pressure measurements. Results: No statistically significant difference was found in the indicators between lacrosse players with and without a history of injury. Conclusion: Among lacrosse players with a history of foot injury, there is no significant difference in plantar pressure readings and foot position, as well as no significant difference observed between the right and left foot. Research structure: The bachelor's thesis consists of 5 chapters: literature review, research methods used, research results, analysis of research results, and conclusions. The thesis includes 7 appendices. The scope of the thesis is 38 pages, without appendices 30 pages. 7 literature sources, 43 periodical publications and 1 online resource have been used.
Title: Plantar pressure and foot position assessment for lacrosse players Work author: Dagne Līce Supervisor: Darja Ņesteroviča – Petrikova Background: Among the sports offered by the National Collegiate Athletic Association, lacrosse ranks seventh in terms of injury frequency. The most common injuries are located in the lower extremities. One way to promote prevention of lower extremity injuries is to understand the functional status of the feet. The foot position index is a tool that can be used to determine the position of the foot while standing statically, distinguishing whether the foot is in a neutral, supinated, or pronated position. To better characterize the functional status of the feet, dynamic plantar pressure indicators can be used. In this study, the maximum, minimum, and average plantar pressure of the foot were examined. Study aim: To examine plantar pressure and foot position symmetry among lacrosse players with and without a history of lower extremity injuries Design: A quantitative descriptive cross-sectional study. Participants: 16 male participants who engage in lacrosse, aged 18 to 34 years Tools: Foot position index and plantar pressure measurements. Results: No statistically significant difference was found in the indicators between lacrosse players with and without a history of injury. Conclusion: Among lacrosse players with a history of foot injury, there is no significant difference in plantar pressure readings and foot position, as well as no significant difference observed between the right and left foot. Research structure: The bachelor's thesis consists of 5 chapters: literature review, research methods used, research results, analysis of research results, and conclusions. The thesis includes 7 appendices. The scope of the thesis is 38 pages, without appendices 30 pages. 7 literature sources, 43 periodical publications and 1 online resource have been used.
Description
Ortozēšana - protezēšana
Orthotics and Prosthetics
Veselības aprūpe
Health Care
Orthotics and Prosthetics
Veselības aprūpe
Health Care
Keywords
Pēdas pozīcijas indekss, pēdas plantārais spiediens, lakross, trauma apakšējā ekstremitātē, Foot position index, plantar pressure, lacrosse, lower extremity injury