Valsts apmaksātās zarnu vēša skrīninga programmas atsaucību un efektivitāti ietekmējošie faktori
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Date
2020
Authors
Journal Title
Journal ISSN
Volume Title
Publisher
Rīgas Stradiņa universitāte
Rīga Stradiņš University
Rīga Stradiņš University
Abstract
Kolorektālais vēzis (KRV) ir viena no biežākajām ļaundabīgajām saslimšanām pasaulē un Latvijā.
Bakalaura darba ietvaros veikts pētījums ar mērķi noskaidrot Valsts apmaksātās zarnu vēža skrīninga programmas atsaucību un efektivitāti ietekmējošos faktorus. Pētījumā izmantota kvalitatīva datu vākšanas metode – intervija. Pētījuma instruments intervijas jautājumi. Pētījuma ietvaros tika intervēti 12 pacienti vecuma grupā no 50 – 74 gadu vecumam, kuri nav veikuši zarnu vēža skrīningu vai neveic to regulāri.
Pētījums tika veikts 01.03.2020 – 25.04.2020. X medicīnas iestādē.
Pētījumam ir būtiska nozīme, kas ļauj uzzināt efektivitātes un atsaucības ietekmējošos faktorus. Pētījums ļauj saprast iemeslus tam, kāpēc iedzīvotāju atsaucība nav pietiekoša. Uzlabojot atsaucību, efektivitāte paaugstināsies, jo savlaicīgai vēža diagnostikai ir ārkārtīgi liela nozīme, kas pagarinātu dzīvildzi un samazinātu mirstību.
Atslēgas vārdi: skrīnings, kolorektālais vēzis, zarnu vēzis,
Nobeiguma darbā ir 15 tabulas un 2 attēli. Darba apjoms bez pielikumiem ir 33 lapaspuses, pielikumi 15 lapaspuses.
ABSTRACT Colorectal cancer (CRC) is one of the most common malignant illensses in the World and Latvia. A bachelor's work includes research with the aim to figure out the country's paid intestinal cancer screening program's cancellation and it's effectiveness influencing factors. A qualitative data collection method was used for the research – interview. Instrument of research interview's questions. Within the research, 12 patients were interviewed in the age group of 50 - 74, who have not done intestinal cancer screening or don't do it regularly. Research was made 01.03.2020 – 25.04.2020. X medical facility. The research has a very essential meaning, which is letting us find out the effectiveness and cancellation influencing factors. The research lets us understand the reasons why inhabitant responsiveness is too low. Improving the responsiveness, effectivity will improve because timely intestinal cancer's diagnostics are of great importance, which would prolong survival and decrease the mortality rate. Key words: screening, colorectal cancer, intestinal cancer. The final work has 15 tables and 2 figures. Volumes of work without appendixes and 33 pages, appendices 15 pages.
ABSTRACT Colorectal cancer (CRC) is one of the most common malignant illensses in the World and Latvia. A bachelor's work includes research with the aim to figure out the country's paid intestinal cancer screening program's cancellation and it's effectiveness influencing factors. A qualitative data collection method was used for the research – interview. Instrument of research interview's questions. Within the research, 12 patients were interviewed in the age group of 50 - 74, who have not done intestinal cancer screening or don't do it regularly. Research was made 01.03.2020 – 25.04.2020. X medical facility. The research has a very essential meaning, which is letting us find out the effectiveness and cancellation influencing factors. The research lets us understand the reasons why inhabitant responsiveness is too low. Improving the responsiveness, effectivity will improve because timely intestinal cancer's diagnostics are of great importance, which would prolong survival and decrease the mortality rate. Key words: screening, colorectal cancer, intestinal cancer. The final work has 15 tables and 2 figures. Volumes of work without appendixes and 33 pages, appendices 15 pages.
Description
Māszinības (ar specializāciju Ambulatorās aprūpes māsa)
Nursing Studies
Veselības aprūpe
Health Care
Nursing Studies
Veselības aprūpe
Health Care
Keywords
skrīnings, kolorektālais vēzis, zarnu vēzis, screening, colorectal cancer, intestinal cancer.