Fiziskā aktivitāte pacientiem ar slodzes stenokardiju
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Date
2020
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Rīgas Stradiņa universitāte
Rīga Stradiņš University
Rīga Stradiņš University
Abstract
Anotācija
Sirds un asinsvadu slimības ir nozīmīga sabiedrības veselības problēma gan Latvijā, gan ES. Regulāras fiziskās aktivitātes spēj mazināt risku saslimt ar aptaukošanos, metabolo sindromu, sirds un asinsvadu slimībām.
Bakalaura darba mērķis: noteikt fiziskās aktivitātes līmeni pacientiem ar slodzes stenokardiju
Datu iegūšanas metode: pētījumā tika izmantota strukturēta aptaujas anketa, kuru izstrādāja darba autore un Latvija jau izmantota adaptēta anketa „Starptautiskā aptauja par fizisko aktivitāti” (IPAQ). Tika saņemta rakstiska atļauja no autora.
Pētījuma darba rezultāti: pētījumā piedalījās 50 pacients ar slodzes stenokardiju vecumā no 45 līdz 60 gadiem. Pētījuma rezultāti tika atspoguļoti 7 attēlos, kuri parādīja fiziskās aktivitātes līmeni pacientiem ar slodzes stenokardiju.
Secinājumi: Apkopojot un analizējot aptaujas rezultātus, var secināt, ka slodzes stenokardijas pacientu fiziskās aktivitātes līmenis ir zems. Diagnozes dēļ pacienti neobjektīvi novērtē savas fiziskās aktivitātes. Algotā darbā veicamās fiziskās aktivitātes mazina aktivitāti sadzīvē un brīvajā laikā.
Atslēgas vārdi: fiziskās aktivitātes līmenis, pacientiem ar slodzes stenokardiju
Abstact Cardiovascular diseases are a major public health problem both in Latvia and in the EU. Regular physical activity is able to reduce the risk of obesity, metabolic syndrome, cardiovascular diseases. The aims of this Bachelor`s paper were: to determine the level of physical activity in patients with angina pectoris. Method of obtaining data: the study used a structured questionnaire developed by the author of the work and used by Latvia the adapted questionnaire “International Survey on Physical Activity” (IPAQ). Written permission was received from the author. Results of research paper: the study involved 50 patients with loaded angina pectoris aged 45 to 60 years. The results of the study were reflected in 7 images showing the level of physical activity in patients with load angina. Conclusions: When compiling and analysing the results of the survey, it can be concluded that the level of physical activity of the load angina patients is low. Because of diagnosis, patients disproportionately assess their physical activity. In salaried employment, the physical activity of the site reduces activity in the household and spare time. Key words: level of physical activity, patients with angina pectoris.
Abstact Cardiovascular diseases are a major public health problem both in Latvia and in the EU. Regular physical activity is able to reduce the risk of obesity, metabolic syndrome, cardiovascular diseases. The aims of this Bachelor`s paper were: to determine the level of physical activity in patients with angina pectoris. Method of obtaining data: the study used a structured questionnaire developed by the author of the work and used by Latvia the adapted questionnaire “International Survey on Physical Activity” (IPAQ). Written permission was received from the author. Results of research paper: the study involved 50 patients with loaded angina pectoris aged 45 to 60 years. The results of the study were reflected in 7 images showing the level of physical activity in patients with load angina. Conclusions: When compiling and analysing the results of the survey, it can be concluded that the level of physical activity of the load angina patients is low. Because of diagnosis, patients disproportionately assess their physical activity. In salaried employment, the physical activity of the site reduces activity in the household and spare time. Key words: level of physical activity, patients with angina pectoris.
Description
Māszinības (ar specializāciju Ambulatorās aprūpes māsa)
Nursing Studies
Veselības aprūpe
Health Care
Nursing Studies
Veselības aprūpe
Health Care
Keywords
Atslēgas vārdi: fiziskās aktivitātes līmenis, pacientiem ar slodzes stenokardiju, Key words: level of physical activity, patients with angina pectoris.