Procesuālo pārkāpumu ietekme uz pierādījumu pieļaujamību kriminālprocesā
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Date
2021
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Volume Title
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Rīgas Stradiņa universitāte
Rīga Stradiņš University
Rīga Stradiņš University
Abstract
Autores izvēlētā bakalaura darba tēma “Procesuālo pārkāpumu ietekme uz pierādījumu pieļaujamību kriminālprocesā”.
Tēmas aktualitāte tiek pamatota ar to, ka svarīga pierādījumu kriminālprocesā pazīmē ir to pieļaujamība. Pierādījumi ir tieši tie, kuriem ir liela nozīme gadījumos, kad tiek lemts jautājums par personas vainīgumu vai nevainīgumu. Lai būtu pieļaujami, pierādījumiem jābūt iegūtiem likumīgi un nostiprināti Kriminālprocesa likuma noteiktajā kārtībā. Pieļautie procesuālie pārkāpumi ir par pamatu pierādījumu pieļaujamības apstrīdēšanai.
Bakalaura darba mērķis ir izpētīt procesuālo pārkāpumu ietekmi uz pierādījumu pieļaujamību kriminālprocesā, izanalizēt nepilnības normatīvajā regulējumā un piedāvāt iespējamos risinājumus.
Bakalaura darbā autore raksturoja pierādījumus un to pazīmes kriminālprocesā un pierādījumu pieļaujamības būtību, saturu un nozīmi kriminālprocesā. Nepieļaujamu ziņu par faktiem kriminālprocesā analīzes gaitā autore izpētīja absolūti nepieļaujamas ziņas par faktiem, kuras iegūtas, izmantojot vardarbību, draudus, šantāžu, viltu vai spaidus; procesuālajā darbībā, ko veikusi persona, kurai saskaņā ar KPL nebija tiesību to veikt; pieļaujot KPL īpaši norādītos pārkāpumus, kas liedz konkrētā pierādījuma izmantošanu; pārkāpjot kriminālprocesa pamatprincipus; un ierobežoti nepieļaujamo ziņu par faktiem kriminālprocesā novērtēšanu. Darba nobeigumā autore izvirzīja priekšlikumus procesuālo pārkāpumu ietekmes uz pierādījumu pieļaujamību nepilnības normatīvajā regulējumā iespējamajiem risinājumiem.
Bakalaura darba kopējo lappušu skaits - 65
The theme of the present Bachelor’s Thesis selected by the author is “Impact of Procedural Offences on Admissibility of Evidence in Criminal Proceedings”. The topicality of the theme is based on the fact, that an important feature of evidence in criminal proceedings is its admissibility. It is the evidence that is of great importance when the question of a person’s guilt or innocence is decided. In order to be admissible, evidence must be obtained lawfully and must be corroborated in accordance with the procedures laid down in the Criminal Procedure Law (CPL). The procedural offences committed give rise to a challenge to the admissibility of the evidence. The aim of the present Bachelor’s thesis is to examine the impact of procedural offences on the admissibility of evidence in criminal proceedings, to analyse deficiencies in the regulatory framework and to offer possible solutions. In the present thesis, the author has described the evidence and its characteristics in criminal proceedings and the nature, content and significance of the admissibility of evidence in criminal proceedings. In the course of the analysis of inadmissible information on facts in criminal proceedings, the author investigated completely inadmissible information on facts obtained through violence, threats, blackmail, deceit or coercion; in the course of proceedings conducted by a person who was not entitled to do so under the CPL; by tolerating the offences specifically mentioned in the CPL, which prevent the use of the evidence in question; by violating the fundamental principles of criminal proceedings; and by limiting the assessment of inadmissible information on facts in criminal proceedings. At the end of the present thesis, the author ha proposed possible solutions to the deficiencies in the regulatory framework regarding the impact of procedural offences on the admissibility of evidence. The Bachelor’s thesis consists of 63 pages.
The theme of the present Bachelor’s Thesis selected by the author is “Impact of Procedural Offences on Admissibility of Evidence in Criminal Proceedings”. The topicality of the theme is based on the fact, that an important feature of evidence in criminal proceedings is its admissibility. It is the evidence that is of great importance when the question of a person’s guilt or innocence is decided. In order to be admissible, evidence must be obtained lawfully and must be corroborated in accordance with the procedures laid down in the Criminal Procedure Law (CPL). The procedural offences committed give rise to a challenge to the admissibility of the evidence. The aim of the present Bachelor’s thesis is to examine the impact of procedural offences on the admissibility of evidence in criminal proceedings, to analyse deficiencies in the regulatory framework and to offer possible solutions. In the present thesis, the author has described the evidence and its characteristics in criminal proceedings and the nature, content and significance of the admissibility of evidence in criminal proceedings. In the course of the analysis of inadmissible information on facts in criminal proceedings, the author investigated completely inadmissible information on facts obtained through violence, threats, blackmail, deceit or coercion; in the course of proceedings conducted by a person who was not entitled to do so under the CPL; by tolerating the offences specifically mentioned in the CPL, which prevent the use of the evidence in question; by violating the fundamental principles of criminal proceedings; and by limiting the assessment of inadmissible information on facts in criminal proceedings. At the end of the present thesis, the author ha proposed possible solutions to the deficiencies in the regulatory framework regarding the impact of procedural offences on the admissibility of evidence. The Bachelor’s thesis consists of 63 pages.
Description
Tiesību zinātne
Law Science
Tiesību zinātne
Law Science
Law Science
Tiesību zinātne
Law Science
Keywords
Procesuālo pārkāpumu ietekme uz pierādījumu pieļaujamību kriminālprocesā, The impact of procedural violations on the admissibility of evidence in criminal proceedings