Ankiloglosijas loma disgnātijas attīstībā
No Thumbnail Available
Date
2021
Authors
Journal Title
Journal ISSN
Volume Title
Publisher
Rīgas Stradiņa universitāte
Rīga Stradiņš University
Rīga Stradiņš University
Abstract
Ievads: Bieži bērniem tiek novēroti miofunkcionāli traucējumi, kuru rezultātā attīstās nepareiza mutes, sejas un žokļu attīstība. Disgnātija jeb maloklūzija ir bieži sastopama mutes, sejas un žokļu ķirurģijā, arvien vairāk autoru saskata maloklūzijas veidošanās saistību ar ankiloglosiju. Agrīna ankiloglosijas diagnosticēšana un ārstēšanas uzsākšana ir iespēja novērst stomatognātiskās sistēmas traucējumus, tajā skaitā iespējams arī maloklūzijas attīstību, izvairoties no pacienta estētiskām un funkcionālām problēmām, kuras būtiski var samazināt dzīves kvalitāti.
Darba mērķis: Šī pētnieciskā darba mērķis ir noskaidrot ankiloglosijas etioloģiju, epidemioloģiju, tās attīstību un lomu disgnātijas attīstībā, kā arī ārstēšanas iespējas patoloģijas esamības gadījumā
Metodes un materiāli: Izmantoju pārlūkošanu no Rīgas Stradiņa Universitātes pieejamajām elektroniskajām datu bāzēm- PubMed, DentalMammooth, ResearchGate, ClinicalKey - no to pirmsākumiem līdz 2020. gada 10. novembrim, izmantojot atsēlgas vārdus – ‘’ankyloglossia’’, ‘’tongue tie’’, ‘’lingual frenulum’’, ‘’dysgnathia’’, ‘’malocclusion’’. Analizēju zinātniskās literatūras avotus veidojot literatūras apskatu par ankiloglosijas lomu disgnātijas attīstībā.
Secinājumi: Ankiloglosijas loma disgnātijas attīstībā joprojām ir aktuāls temats, kuru nepieciešams izpētīt detalizētāk. Ankiloglosija ir saistāma ar III klases maloklūzijas attīstību. Saīsināta mēles saitīte ierobežo zīšanu, ietekmējot stomatognātisko sistēmu, kā arī iespējams tā ir kā prekursors maloklūzijas attīstībai. Ankiloglosijas diagnostikas kritēriji ir variabli. Visbiežāk pielietotā ārstēšanas metode ir frenotomija, taču arvien plašāk tiek veikta lāzera frenektomija, kas nākotnē varētu kļūt par biežāk pielietoto metodi.
Introduction: Myofunctional disorders is often observed in children, which disrupt normal development of the mouth, face and jaw. In facial surgery malocclusion is a frequently seen disorder. The number of authors that link malocclusion development with ankyloglossia are increasing. Early diagnosis and treatment of ankyloglossia enables the prevention of stomatognathic system disorders, which could be applied to malocclusion development as well. Leading to the avoidance of patients’ aesthetic and functional problems, which can dramatically decrease life quality. Aim of the study: The aim of this research paper was to learn about ankyloglossia etiology, epidemiology, and its development. Furthermore, to find out the role of ankyloglossia in the development of malocclusion and any possible treatment options available in case of pathological cases. Methods and materials: The following RSU electronic databases were used PubMed, DentalMammooth, ResearchGate, ClinicalKey from their inception to 10th November 2020 using the following search terms – ‘’ankyloglossia’’, ‘’tongue tie’’, ‘’lingual frenulum’’, ‘’dysgnathia’’, ‘’malocclusion’’. The relevenat papers were analyzed and included in this research paper. Conclusions: The role of ankyloglossia in the development of maloclussion is an important and relevant topic, which needs further research. Class III maloclussion has been linked with ankyloglossia. Shortened lingual frenulum limits suckling, which in turn can affect the whole dental system. Links have been found that it can also be a precursor for maloclussion development. There are many ways of diagnosing ankyloglossia in patients. The most common treatment method is frenotomy, however a new method called laser frenectomy has been growing in popularity and soon might become the ‘golden standard’ for ankyglossia treatment.
Introduction: Myofunctional disorders is often observed in children, which disrupt normal development of the mouth, face and jaw. In facial surgery malocclusion is a frequently seen disorder. The number of authors that link malocclusion development with ankyloglossia are increasing. Early diagnosis and treatment of ankyloglossia enables the prevention of stomatognathic system disorders, which could be applied to malocclusion development as well. Leading to the avoidance of patients’ aesthetic and functional problems, which can dramatically decrease life quality. Aim of the study: The aim of this research paper was to learn about ankyloglossia etiology, epidemiology, and its development. Furthermore, to find out the role of ankyloglossia in the development of malocclusion and any possible treatment options available in case of pathological cases. Methods and materials: The following RSU electronic databases were used PubMed, DentalMammooth, ResearchGate, ClinicalKey from their inception to 10th November 2020 using the following search terms – ‘’ankyloglossia’’, ‘’tongue tie’’, ‘’lingual frenulum’’, ‘’dysgnathia’’, ‘’malocclusion’’. The relevenat papers were analyzed and included in this research paper. Conclusions: The role of ankyloglossia in the development of maloclussion is an important and relevant topic, which needs further research. Class III maloclussion has been linked with ankyloglossia. Shortened lingual frenulum limits suckling, which in turn can affect the whole dental system. Links have been found that it can also be a precursor for maloclussion development. There are many ways of diagnosing ankyloglossia in patients. The most common treatment method is frenotomy, however a new method called laser frenectomy has been growing in popularity and soon might become the ‘golden standard’ for ankyglossia treatment.
Description
Medicīna
Medicine
Veselības aprūpe
Health Care
Medicine
Veselības aprūpe
Health Care
Keywords
ankiloglosija, mēles saitīte, disgnātija, maloklūzija, ankyloglossia, tongue tie, lingual frenulum, dysgnathia, malocclusion