Activity of Scapular Muscles : Comparison of Open and Closed Kinetic Chain Exercises

dc.contributor.authorŠmite, Daina
dc.contributor.authorUpeniece, Irēna
dc.contributor.authorRunce, Agnese
dc.contributor.authorGapeyeva, Helena
dc.contributor.editorLubkina, Velta
dc.contributor.editorZvaigzne, Anda
dc.contributor.institutionDepartment of Rehabilitation
dc.contributor.institutionDepartment of Sports and Nutrition
dc.coverage.spatialRēzekne
dc.date.accessioned2021-06-18T11:55:01Z
dc.date.available2021-06-18T11:55:01Z
dc.date.issued2017
dc.description.abstractThe function of the shoulder region and cervical spine are regulated by the motor control of the scapula. It is important to selectively activate weak muscles and minimally involve tense muscles to improve scapular motor control. The objective of this study was to compare the activity of scapular muscles and the intramuscular balance during various open and closed kinetic chain exercises. Methods: This study included 20 female sedentary office workers. A surface electromyography was used to analyze the activity of the scapular muscle in the correct exercise starting position and during 6 different exercises. Additionally, the optimal intramuscular balance was examined. Results and conclusions: Open kinetic chain exercises is more suitable than closed kinetic chain exercises for training scapular active stability. Horizontal shoulder abduction with external rotation (scapula retraction and internal rotation) while in the prone position was optimal and could be recommended (as well as its modifications with a resistance band) for training programs to improve scapula active stability.en
dc.description.statusPeer reviewed
dc.format.extent130152
dc.identifier.citationŠmite, D, Upeniece, I, Runce, A & Gapeyeva, H 2017, Activity of Scapular Muscles : Comparison of Open and Closed Kinetic Chain Exercises . in V Lubkina & A Zvaigzne (eds), Sabiedrība. Integrācija. Izglītība = Society. Integration. Education : starptautiskās zinātniskās konferences materiāli = proceedings of the international scientific conference. vol. 3 , Society. Integration. Education=Sabiedrība. Integrācija. Izglītība, Rēzeknes Tehnoloģiju akadēmija, Rēzekne, pp. 429-436, International Scientific Conference “Society. Integration. Education: Sabiedrība. Integrācija. Izglītība”, 2017, Rēzekne, Latvia, 26/05/17. https://doi.org/10.17770/sie2017vol3.2422
dc.identifier.citationconference
dc.identifier.doi10.17770/sie2017vol3.2422
dc.identifier.issn1691-5887
dc.identifier.urihttps://dspace.rsu.lv/jspui/handle/123456789/5215
dc.language.isoeng
dc.publisherRēzeknes Tehnoloģiju akadēmija
dc.relation.ispartofSabiedrība. Integrācija. Izglītība = Society. Integration. Education
dc.relation.ispartofseriesSociety. Integration. Education=Sabiedrība. Integrācija. Izglītība
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.subjectexercises
dc.subjectmuscle activity
dc.subjectmotor control
dc.subjectscapula
dc.subjectstability
dc.subject5.3 Educational sciences
dc.subject3.1. Articles or chapters in proceedings/scientific books indexed in Web of Science and/or Scopus database
dc.titleActivity of Scapular Muscles : Comparison of Open and Closed Kinetic Chain Exercisesen
dc.type/dk/atira/pure/researchoutput/researchoutputtypes/contributiontobookanthology/conference

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