Darba aizsardzības tiesiskais regulējums un aktuālās problēmas
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Date
2020
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Rīgas Stradiņa universitāte
Rīga Stradiņš University
Rīga Stradiņš University
Abstract
Darba aizsardzības tiesības ir priekšnosacījums darbinieka drošībai, tāpēc pamatojoties uz Valsts darba inspekcijas statistikas datiem, kuri norāda uz to, ka katru gadu visbiežāk tiek pārkāpti vieni un tie paši normatīvie akti darba aizsardzības jomā, bakalaura darba mērķis ir izpētīt darba aizsardzības teorētisko un praktisko piemērošanu.
Bakalaura darba ietvaros tiek veikta darba aizsardzības tiesiskā regulējuma salīdzinājums ar Baltijas valstīm, salīdzinot tiesības un pienākumus darba aizsardzības jautājumos. Izpētot teoriju un praksi, ir identificēta darba aizsardzības tiesiskā regulējuma problēmātika un piedāvāti grozījumi Darba aizsardzības likumā un noteiktos Ministra kabineta noteikumos, kuros tiek veikti viebiežākie pārkāpumi darba aizsardzības jomā pēc Valsts darba inspekcijas sniegtiem datiem.
Nobeigumā tiek sniegtas tēzes par izrietošām nepilnībām darba aizsardzības regulējumā, piemēram, darba aizsardzības speciālista apliecības derīguma termiņa neesamība. Katrai tēzei ir izteikti priekšlikums darba aizsardzības normatīvo aktu uzlabošanai un nelaimes gadījumu samazināšanai darba vietā, piemēram, viens no tiem ir striktāki nosacījumi attiecībā uz darba aizsardzības speciālistu skaitu uzņēmumos, kuri nodarbojas bīstamajās nozarēs.
Bakalaura darba apjoms ir 71 lpp.
Labour protection rights are a prerequisite for the safety of the employee, therefore, on the basis of the statistics from the State Labour Inspectorate, which indicates that the same regulatory enactments in the field of labour protection are most frequently violated each year, the aim of the bachelor's work is to investigate the theoretical and practical application of job protection. In the framework of bachelor's work, a comparison of the legal framework for job protection is made with the Baltic States, comparing rights and obligations in matters of job protection. In investigating theory and practice, the problems of the legal framework for labour protection have been identified and amendments are proposed to the Labour Protection Law and to the specific Cabinet regulations, in which the most serious violations in the field of labour protection have been performed following the data provided by the State Labour Inspectorate. Finally, there are arguments about the resulting shortcomings in the labour protection framework, such as the absence of a valid term for a labour protection specialist's certificate. Proposals for improving labour protection laws and reducing accidents at work are made for each thesis, one of which is more stringent in terms of the number of job protection professionals in companies engaged in dangerous industries. The amount of bachelor's work is 71 pages.
Labour protection rights are a prerequisite for the safety of the employee, therefore, on the basis of the statistics from the State Labour Inspectorate, which indicates that the same regulatory enactments in the field of labour protection are most frequently violated each year, the aim of the bachelor's work is to investigate the theoretical and practical application of job protection. In the framework of bachelor's work, a comparison of the legal framework for job protection is made with the Baltic States, comparing rights and obligations in matters of job protection. In investigating theory and practice, the problems of the legal framework for labour protection have been identified and amendments are proposed to the Labour Protection Law and to the specific Cabinet regulations, in which the most serious violations in the field of labour protection have been performed following the data provided by the State Labour Inspectorate. Finally, there are arguments about the resulting shortcomings in the labour protection framework, such as the absence of a valid term for a labour protection specialist's certificate. Proposals for improving labour protection laws and reducing accidents at work are made for each thesis, one of which is more stringent in terms of the number of job protection professionals in companies engaged in dangerous industries. The amount of bachelor's work is 71 pages.
Description
Tiesību zinātne
Law Science
Tiesību zinātne
Law Science
Law Science
Tiesību zinātne
Law Science
Keywords
darba aizsardzība, darba vides iekšējā uzraudzība, apmācības kārtība darba aizsardzības jautājumos, obligātā veselības pārbaude, labour protection, internal monitoring of the working environment, training arrangements in matters of labour protection, mandatory health inspection