Incremental Role of Pathological Personality Traits in the Prediction of Suicidal Ideation in General and Psychiatric Inpatient Sample

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dc.contributor.authorPerepjolkina, Viktorija
dc.contributor.authorĻubenko, Jeļena
dc.contributor.authorKoļesņikova, Jeļena
dc.contributor.authorMartinsone, Kristine
dc.contributor.authorStepens, Ainars
dc.contributor.institutionKomunikācijas fakultāte
dc.contributor.institutionSabiedrības veselības un sociālās labklājības fakultāte
dc.contributor.institutionMilitārās medicīnas pētījumu un studiju centrs
dc.date.accessioned2021-05-12T13:55:01Z
dc.date.available2021-05-12T13:55:01Z
dc.date.issued2019-08-01
dc.descriptionFunding Information: The study was supported by Grants No. 5.8.2 of the National Research Programme of Latvia (Biomedicine, 2014–2017) and Nr. 48-23/2017/0452. 2017–2020, project “The Development of Digitalized Personality Assessment System”. Publisher Copyright: © 2019 Viktorija Perepjolkina et al., published by Sciendo 2019.
dc.description.abstractThe aim of this study was to evaluate the utility of the pathological personality traits in predicting suicidal ideation, especially in combination with other risk factors, such as the level of depression, prior attempts of suicide, low self-esteem, low level of perceived social support and self-esteem-by-social support interaction, both in general and in psychiatric inpatient samples. Data were analysed within two samples: non-clinical general sample (n = 461) and psychiatric inpatient sample (n = 131). Latvian Clinical Personality Inventory (LCPI) was used as the instrument for data collection. LCPI is a comprehensive multi-scale multi-item inventory, which consists of nine clinical scales (including Depression Symptom Scale), 33 pathological personality scales, five functioning scales, and five additional scales, including a Suicidal Ideation Scale, Low Self-esteem Scale and Lack of Perceived Social Support Scale. Results of the hierarchical regression analysis showed that several facet-level pathological personality traits (depressivity, self-harm, dissociation proneness, submissiveness, and suspiciousness) added significant incremental variance to the prediction of suicidal ideation above and beyond the well-known main risk factors of suicidal ideation, such as depression and prior suicide attempt. This effect remained stable even after taking into account additional interpersonal risk factors, such as low self-esteem, low level of perceived social support and self-esteem-by-perceived social support interaction. The incremental effect of personality traits was medium in the psychiatric inpatient sample and small in the general sample. Findings of the study may assist in early screening for persons with suicide risk and for developing prevention programmes in different settings.en
dc.description.statusPeer reviewed
dc.format.extent8
dc.format.extent116802
dc.identifier.citationPerepjolkina, V, Ļubenko, J, Koļesņikova, J, Martinsone, K & Stepens, A 2019, 'Incremental Role of Pathological Personality Traits in the Prediction of Suicidal Ideation in General and Psychiatric Inpatient Sample', Proceedings of the Latvian Academy of Sciences, Section B: Natural, Exact, and Applied Sciences, vol. 73, no. 4, pp. 356-363. https://doi.org/10.2478/prolas-2019-0055
dc.identifier.doi10.2478/prolas-2019-0055
dc.identifier.issn1407-009X
dc.identifier.urihttps://dspace.rsu.lv/jspui/handle/123456789/4192
dc.identifier.urlhttp://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85069748283&partnerID=8YFLogxK
dc.language.isoeng
dc.relation.ispartofProceedings of the Latvian Academy of Sciences, Section B: Natural, Exact, and Applied Sciences
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.subjectLatvian Clinical Personality Inventory (LCPI)
dc.subjectpathological personality traits
dc.subjectrisk factors for suicide
dc.subjectsuicidal ideation
dc.subject3.5 Other medical sciences
dc.subject1.1. Scientific article indexed in Web of Science and/or Scopus database
dc.subjectGeneral
dc.subjectSDG 3 - Good Health and Well-being
dc.titleIncremental Role of Pathological Personality Traits in the Prediction of Suicidal Ideation in General and Psychiatric Inpatient Sampleen
dc.type/dk/atira/pure/researchoutput/researchoutputtypes/contributiontojournal/article

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