Tiesības uz apvienošanās brīvību valsts dienestā
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Date
2021
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Rīgas Stradiņa universitāte
Rīga Stradiņš University
Rīga Stradiņš University
Abstract
Maģistra darba tēma ir „Tiesības uz apvienošanās brīvību valsts dienestā”. Latvijas Republikas Satversme garantē tiesības apvienoties biedrībās, politiskās partijās un citās sabiedriskās organizācijās, tai skaitā arodbiedrībās. Cik lielā mērā šīs tiesības tiek attiecinātas uz valsts dienestā esošajām personām, valsts ir tiesīga noteikt ar likumu un ierobežot atsevišķu valsts dienestu tiesības apvienoties. Militārā dienesta likuma 15. panta pirmās daļas 1. punktā tiek noteikts aizliegums karavīriem apvienoties arodbiedrībās, kas karavīriem rada mazāku tiesību aizsardzību nekā citiem valsts dienestiem, pārkāpjot tiesības apvienoties savu interešu aizsardzībai.
Maģistra darba mērķis ir, analizējot Latvijas Republikas tiesisko regulējumu, kurā ir noteiktas valsts dienestu amatpersonu tiesības un ierobežojumi apvienoties, identificēt regulējumā nepilnības un rast priekšlikumus to novēršanai.
Maģistra darbā tiek izvirzīta hipotēze - ja militārā dienestā esošajām amatpersonām atļaus tiesības apvienoties arodbiedrībās, tad tiks izveidota vienlīdzīga situācija valsts dienestos strādājošajiem.
Līdz ar to darbā tiek izpētītas tiesības apvienoties valsts dienestā, biedrošanās brīvība, arodbiedrību brīvība, valsts dienestu veidi un to atšķirības, valsts dienestu amatpersonu regulējumi apvienoties un kādi grozījumi būtu veicami normatīvajos aktos, lai izveidotu vienotu tiesisku regulējumu un vienādu attieksmi, nepieļaujot diskrimināciju. Darbā tiek salīdzināti četru valsts dienestu amatpersonu tiesības apvienoties: valsts civildienesta, amatpersonu ar speciālajām dienesta pakāpēm, militārā dienesta un tiesu varas institūcijas.
Maģistra darba struktūra izveidota atbilstoši darbā izvirzītajam mērķim un uzdevumiem. Maģistra darbs sadalīts trīs nodaļās un vairākās apakšnodaļās, svarīgākos secinājumus un atziņas apkopojot nobeigumā. Darbs sastāv no 74 lapām.
Maģistra darbā izmantoti Latvijas un starptautiskie normatīvie akti, zinātniskā literatūra, kā arī tiesu prakse. Atslēgvārdi: tiesības apvienoties, arodbiedrības brīvība, valsts dienests.
The topic of the master's works is "The right to freedom of association in the public service". The Constitution of the Republic of Latvia guarantees the right to unite in associations, political parties and other public organizations, including trade unions. To what extent these rights are extended to persons in the public service, the state has the right to determine by law and restrict the right of certain public services to unite. Section 15, Paragraph one, Clause 1 of the Military Service Law prohibits soldiers from uniting in trade unions, which provides soldiers with less protection of rights than other state services in violation of the right of association to protect their interests. The aim of the master's work is to analyze the legal regulation of the Republic of Latvia, which determines the rights and restrictions of public service officials to unite, identifying the shortcomings of the regulation and finding proposals for their elimination. A hypothesis is put forward in the master's work - if the officials in the military service will be allowed the right to unite, then an equal situation will be created for those working in the public services. Consequently, the right to unite in the public service, freedom of association, freedom of trade unions, types of public services, their differences, regulations of public service officials to unite and what amendments should be made to regulatory enactments in order to create a unified legal framework and equal treatment without discrimination are studied. The master's work compares four rights of public services to unite: public service, officials with special service ranks, military service and judicial authorities. The structure of the master's work has been created in accordance with the aim and tasks set in the thesis. The master's work is divided into three chapters and several subsections, summarizing the most important conclusions and findings. The work consists of 74 pages. Latvian and international normative acts, scientific literature, as well as court practice have been used in the master's work. Keywords: right of association, trade unions freedom, public service.
The topic of the master's works is "The right to freedom of association in the public service". The Constitution of the Republic of Latvia guarantees the right to unite in associations, political parties and other public organizations, including trade unions. To what extent these rights are extended to persons in the public service, the state has the right to determine by law and restrict the right of certain public services to unite. Section 15, Paragraph one, Clause 1 of the Military Service Law prohibits soldiers from uniting in trade unions, which provides soldiers with less protection of rights than other state services in violation of the right of association to protect their interests. The aim of the master's work is to analyze the legal regulation of the Republic of Latvia, which determines the rights and restrictions of public service officials to unite, identifying the shortcomings of the regulation and finding proposals for their elimination. A hypothesis is put forward in the master's work - if the officials in the military service will be allowed the right to unite, then an equal situation will be created for those working in the public services. Consequently, the right to unite in the public service, freedom of association, freedom of trade unions, types of public services, their differences, regulations of public service officials to unite and what amendments should be made to regulatory enactments in order to create a unified legal framework and equal treatment without discrimination are studied. The master's work compares four rights of public services to unite: public service, officials with special service ranks, military service and judicial authorities. The structure of the master's work has been created in accordance with the aim and tasks set in the thesis. The master's work is divided into three chapters and several subsections, summarizing the most important conclusions and findings. The work consists of 74 pages. Latvian and international normative acts, scientific literature, as well as court practice have been used in the master's work. Keywords: right of association, trade unions freedom, public service.
Description
Tiesību zinātne
Law Science
Tiesību zinātne
Law Science
Law Science
Tiesību zinātne
Law Science
Keywords
tiesības apvienoties, arodbiedrības brīvība, valsts dienests, right of association, trade unions freedom, public service.